Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22277903›Full record

ReviewTrends in immunology2012

Differential macrophage programming in the tumor microenvironment.

Brian Ruffell, Nesrine I Affara, Lisa M Coussens

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 507 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
507citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

507 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. LifelongNutrients · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

447 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Brian RuffellDepartment of Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, 513 Parnassus Ave, HSW450C, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA.
Nesrine I Affara
Lisa M Coussens

Funding

Regulation of Inflammation-Associated Epithelial Cancer DevelopmentR01CA130980 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COUSSENS, LISA M. · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
Regulating the Immune Microenvironment in Breast CancerR01CA155331 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COUSSENS, LISA M. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Inflammation and Lung CarcinogenesisR01CA132566 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COUSSENS, LISA M., JABLONS, DAVID M. · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
Improved Drug Delivery to Tumors Using Novel Tissue Perfusion ApproachesR01CA140943 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BOUDREAU, NANCY JOAN, COUSSENS, LISA M. · 2009 to 2012
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA130980NCI NIH HHS R01CA130980NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132566NCI NIH HHS R01CA132566NCI NIH HHS R01 CA140943NCI NIH HHS R01CA140943NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Of the multiple unique stromal cell types common to solid tumors, tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are significant for fostering tumor progression. The protumor properties of TAMs derive from regulation of angiogenic programming, production of soluble mediators that support proliferation, survival and invasion of malignant cells, and direct and indirect suppression of cytotoxic T cell activity. These varied activities are dependent on the polarization state of TAMs that is regulated in part by local concentrations of cytokines and chemokines, as well as varied interactions of TAMs with normal and degraded components of the extracellular matrix. Targeting molecular pathways regulating TAM polarization holds great promise for anticancer therapy.

Indexed as

Tumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsHumansMacrophagesNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasmsNeovascularization, Pathologic

Identifiers

PMID22277903
PMCPMC3294003

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.