Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22276108›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Autocrine prostaglandin E2 signaling promotes tumor cell survival and proliferation in childhood neuroblastoma.

Agnes Rasmuson, Anna Kock, Ole Martin Fuskevåg, Björn Kruspig, Jaione Simón-Santamaría, Vladimir Gogvadze, John Inge Johnsen, Per Kogner, Baldur Sveinbjörnsson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Targeting the myeloid microenvironment in neuroblastoma.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
    Review
  3. Prostaglandin E2 in neuroblastoma: Targeting synthesis or signaling?Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Review
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  12. COX/mPGES-1/PGE2 pathway depicts an inflammatory-dependent high-risk neuroblastoma subset.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Agnes RasmusonChildhood Cancer Research Unit, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden. Agnes.Rasmuson@ki.se
Anna Kock
Ole Martin Fuskevåg
Björn Kruspig
Jaione Simón-Santamaría
Vladimir Gogvadze
John Inge Johnsen
Per Kogner
Baldur Sveinbjörnsson
Karolinska Institutet · SEUiT The Arctic University of Norway · NOUniversity Hospital of North Norway · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProstaglandin E(2) (PGE(2)) is an important mediator in tumor-promoting inflammation. High expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been detected in the embryonic childhood tumor neuroblastoma, and treatment with COX inhibitors significantly reduces tumor growth. Here, we have investigated the significance of a high COX-2 expression in neuroblastoma by analysis of PGE(2) production, the expression pattern and localization of PGE(2) receptors and intracellular signal transduction pathways activated by PGE(2). PRINCIPAL

findingsA high expression of the PGE(2) receptors, EP1, EP2, EP3 and EP4 in primary neuroblastomas, independent of biological and clinical characteristics, was detected using immunohistochemistry. In addition, mRNA and protein corresponding to each of the receptors were detected in neuroblastoma cell lines. Immunofluorescent staining revealed localization of the receptors to the cellular membrane, in the cytoplasm, and in the nuclear compartment. Neuroblastoma cells produced PGE(2) and stimulation of serum-starved neuroblastoma cells with PGE(2) increased the intracellular concentration of calcium and cyclic AMP with subsequent phosphorylation of Akt. Addition of 16,16-dimethyl PGE(2) (dmPGE(2)) increased cell viability in a time, dose- and cell line-dependent manner. Treatment of neuroblastoma cells with a COX-2 inhibitor resulted in a diminished cell growth and viability that was reversed by the addition of dmPGE(2). Similarly, PGE(2) receptor antagonists caused a decrease in neuroblastoma cell viability in a dose-dependent manner.

conclusionsThese findings demonstrate that PGE(2) acts as an autocrine and/or paracrine survival factor for neuroblastoma cells. Hence, specific targeting of PGE(2) signaling provides a novel strategy for the treatment of childhood neuroblastoma through the inhibition of important mediators of tumor-promoting inflammation.

Indexed as

16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2Autocrine CommunicationBiphenyl CompoundsBlotting, WesternCalciumCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCyclic AMPCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDinoprostoneHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesNeuroblastomaPhosphorylation16,16-Dimethylprostaglandin E2AH 23848Biphenyl CompoundsCalciumCyclic AMPCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDinoprostoneL-161982Receptors, Prostaglandin E, EP1 SubtypeReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP2 SubtypeReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 SubtypeReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP4 SubtypeThiophenesTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID22276108
PMCPMC3261878
OpenAlexW1975705215

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.