ArticleTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2012
Nonmotor outcomes in Parkinson's disease: is deep brain stimulation better than dopamine replacement therapy?
Article in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of Music-Based Interventions on Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Pooled it
- Effects of deep brain stimulation on non motor fluctuations in Parkinson's disease (assessed with the NMF severity scale).Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2026Article
- Effect of Treatment of Hypokinetic Dysarthria in Parkinson's Disease with Speech and Language Therapy: A Meta-Analysis.Iranian journal of public health · 2025Review
- General Treatments Promoting Independent Living in Parkinson's Patients and Physical Therapy Approaches for Improving Gait-A Comprehensive Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Review
- Article
- Effects of Deep Brain Stimulation on Sleep-Wake Disturbances in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Narrative Review.Current neuropharmacology · 2021Review
- The Effects of Group Therapeutic Singing on Cortisol and Motor Symptoms in Persons With Parkinson's Disease.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2021Article
- Subthalamic deep brain stimulation improves sleep and excessive sweating in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2020Article
- Early Life Stress, Depression And Parkinson's Disease: A New Approach.Molecular brain · 2018Review
- Earlier Intervention with Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease.Parkinson's disease · 2017Review
- Toward sophisticated basal ganglia neuromodulation: Review on basal ganglia deep brain stimulation.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2015Review
- Comparison of frequencies of non motor symptoms in Indian Parkinson's disease patients on medical management versus deep brain stimulation: A case-control study.Iranian journal of neurology · 2015Article
- Effect of subthalamic deep brain stimulation on non-motor fluctuations in Parkinson's disease.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2013Review
- The management of orthostatic hypotension in Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in neurology · 2013Article
- Functional brain networks in movement disorders: recent advances.Current opinion in neurology · 2012Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Nonmotor symptoms are an integral part of Parkinson's disease and cause significant morbidity. Pharmacological therapy helps alleviate the disease but produces nonmotor manifestations. While deep brain stimulation (DBS) has emerged as the treatment of choice for motor dysfunction, the effect on nonmotor symptoms is not well known. Compared with pharmacological therapy, bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN)-DBS or globus pallidum interna (GPi)-DBS has significant beneficial effects on pain, sleep, gastrointestinal and urological symptoms. STN-DBS is associated with a mild worsening in verbal fluency while GPi-DBS has no effect on cognition. STN-DBS may improve cardiovascular autonomic disturbances by reducing the dose of dopaminergic drugs. Because the motor effects of STN-DBS and GPi-DBS appear to be similar, nonmotor symptoms may determine the target choice in surgery of future patients.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.