Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22275941›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2011

Use of personal digital assistants for data collection in a multi-site AIDS stigma study in rural south Nyanza, Kenya.

M A Onono, N Carraher, R C Cohen, E A Bukusi, J M Turan

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Health Worker mHealth Utilization: A Systematic Review.Computers, informatics, nursing : CIN · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M A OnonoFamily Aids Care and Education Services, Kenya Medical Research Institute, Kenya. monono@kemri-ucsf.org
N Carraher
R C Cohen
E A Bukusi
J M Turan

Funding

The Effects of HIV/AIDS Stigma on Use of Services by Pregnant Women in KenyaK01MH081777 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI TURAN, JANET M. · 2007 to 2011
$842k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH081777
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the development, cost effectiveness and implementation of a PDA based electronic system to collect, verify and manage data from a multi-site study on HIV/AIDS stigma and pregnancy in a rural, resource-poor area.

methodsWe worked within a large prevention of mother-to-child-transmission (PMTCT) program in nine rural health facilities to implement a PDA-based data collection system and to study the feasibility of its use in a multisite HIV research study in rural Kenya. The PDAs were programmed for collecting screening and eligibility data, and responses to structured interviews on HIV/AIDS stigma and violence in three local languages.

resultsBetween November 2007 and December 2008, nine PDAs were used by Clinic and Community Health Assistants to enrol 1,270 participants on to the PMTCT program. Successes included: capacity-building of interviewers, low cost of implementation, quick turnaround time of data entry with good data quality, and convenience.

conclusionOur study demonstrated the feasibility of utilizing PDAs for data collection in a multi-site observational study on HIV/AIDS stigma conducted in remote rural health facilities in Kenya. However, appropriate and frequent data backup protocols need to be established and paper forms are still needed as backup tools in resource-poor settings.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeComputers, HandheldStereotypingComputer SecurityCost-Benefit AnalysisData CollectionFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicKenyaPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousRural Health ServicesRural Populationcost effectivenessDeveloping countriesfeasibilitymultisite studiesPersonal Digital Assistants

Identifiers

PMID22275941
PMCPMC3261000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.