Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22275385›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)2012

Consumption of fried foods and risk of coronary heart disease: Spanish cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study.

Pilar Guallar-Castillón, Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo, Esther Lopez-Garcia, Luz M León-Muñoz, Pilar Amiano, Eva Ardanaz, Larraitz Arriola, Aurelio Barricarte, Genevieve Buckland, María-Dolores Chirlaque and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Pilar Guallar-CastillónDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, School of Medicine, Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain. mpilar.guallar@uam.es
Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo
Esther Lopez-Garcia
Luz M León-Muñoz
Pilar Amiano
Eva Ardanaz
Larraitz Arriola
Aurelio Barricarte
Genevieve Buckland
María-Dolores Chirlaque
Miren Dorronsoro
José-María Huerta
Nerea Larrañaga
Pilar Marin
Carmen Martínez
Esther Molina
Carmen Navarro
J Ramón Quirós
Laudina Rodríguez
María José Sanchez
Carlos A González
Conchi Moreno-Iribas
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESBasque Government · ESInstituto de Salud Pública de Navarra · ESGobierno del Principado de Asturias · ESInstitut Català d'Oncologia · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the association between consumption of fried foods and risk of coronary heart disease.

designProspective cohort study.

settingSpanish cohort of the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition.

participants40 757 adults aged 29-69 and free of coronary heart disease at baseline (1992-6), followed up until 2004.

main outcome measuresCoronary heart disease events and vital status identified by record linkage with hospital discharge registers, population based registers of myocardial infarction, and mortality registers.

resultsDuring a median follow-up of 11 years, 606 coronary heart disease events and 1135 deaths from all causes occurred. Compared with being in the first (lowest) quarter of fried food consumption, the multivariate hazard ratio of coronary heart disease in the second quarter was 1.15 (95% confidence interval 0.91 to 1.45), in the third quarter was 1.07 (0.83 to 1.38), and in the fourth quarter was 1.08 (0.82 to 1.43; P for trend 0.74). The results did not vary between those who used olive oil for frying and those who used sunflower oil. Likewise, no association was observed between fried food consumption and all cause mortality: multivariate hazard ratio for the highest versus the lowest quarter of fried food consumption was 0.93 (95% confidence interval 0.77 to 1.14; P for trend 0.98).

conclusionIn Spain, a Mediterranean country where olive or sunflower oil is used for frying, the consumption of fried foods was not associated with coronary heart disease or with all cause mortality.

Indexed as

Diet, MediterraneanAdultAgedAngina PectorisCause of DeathCookingCoronary DiseaseFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionOlive OilPlant OilsProspective StudiesOlive OilPlant OilsSunflower Oil

Identifiers

PMID22275385
PMCPMC3265571
OpenAlexW2079821127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.