Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22274958›Full record

ArticleRNA (New York, N.Y.)2012

An in vivo selection method to optimize trans-splicing ribozymes.

Karen E Olson, Ulrich F Müller

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RNA (New York, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Repair of MutatedCancers · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Therapeutic applications of trans-splicing.British medical bulletin · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. RNA Trans-Splicing Modulation via Antisense Molecule Interference.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Karen E OlsonDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Ulrich F Müller
University of California San Diego · US

Funding

HEMOGLOBIN AND BLOOD PROTEIN CHEMISTRYT32DK007233 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI KOMIVES, ELIZABETH A. · 1986 to 2012
$4.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007233NIDDK NIH HHS T32DK007233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Group I intron ribozymes can repair mutated mRNAs by replacing the 3'-terminal portion of the mRNA with their own 3'-exon. This trans-splicing reaction has the potential to treat genetic disorders and to selectively kill cancer cells or virus-infected cells. However, these ribozymes have not yet been used in therapy, partially due to a low in vivo trans-splicing efficiency. Previous strategies to improve the trans-splicing efficiencies focused on designing and testing individual ribozyme constructs. Here we describe a method that selects the most efficient ribozymes from millions of ribozyme variants. This method uses an in vivo rescue assay where the mRNA of an inactivated antibiotic resistance gene is repaired by trans-splicing group I intron ribozymes. Bacterial cells that express efficient trans-splicing ribozymes are able to grow on medium containing the antibiotic chloramphenicol. We randomized a 5'-terminal sequence of the Tetrahymena thermophila group I intron and screened a library with 9 × 10⁶ ribozyme variants for the best trans-splicing activity. The resulting ribozymes showed increased trans-splicing efficiency and help the design of efficient trans-splicing ribozymes for different sequence contexts. This in vivo selection method can now be used to optimize any sequence in trans-splicing ribozymes.

Indexed as

Base SequenceEscherichia coliGene LibraryNucleic Acid ConformationPlasmidsRNA, CatalyticRNA Splice SitesTrans-SplicingRNA, CatalyticRNA Splice Sites

Identifiers

PMID22274958
PMCPMC3285944
OpenAlexW2158978590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.