Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22273745›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2012

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) regulates silica-induced inflammation but not fibrosis.

Celine A Beamer, Benjamin P Seaver, David M Shepherd

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Investigation of the Impact of Tryptophan-Metabolizing Enzymes and Kynurenic Acid on Antibody-Mediated Glomerulonephritis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Mechanisms underlying aryl hydrocarbon receptor-driven divergent macrophage function.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Ligand-mediated cytoplasmic retention of the Ah receptor inhibits macrophage-mediated acute inflammatory responses.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Celine A BeamerCenter for Environmental Health Sciences, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Montana, Missoula, Montana 59812, USA. celine.beamer@umontana.edu
Benjamin P Seaver
David M Shepherd
Center for Environmental Health · USUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF PULMONARY SUBPOPULATIONS AND TH2 IMMUNITY IN BALB/C SILICOSIS MODELP20RR017670 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI WETZEL, SCOTT A · 2002 to 2011
$22.0M
Understanding the molecular mechanism of pathogenesis of prion diseasesP20RR015583 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI KAVANAUGH, MICHAEL PATRICK · 2000 to 2009
$17.6M
Molecular Histology and Fluorescent ImagingP30GM103338 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI HOLIAN, ANDRIJ · 2013 to 2017
$5.6M
Development of a novel platform for the delivery of AhR antagonists to DCs and T cellsR01ES013784 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI SHEPHERD, DAVID M · 2006 to 2017
$4.0M
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR015583NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR017670NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES013784NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR), a ligand-activated transcription factor, is responsible for mediating a variety of pharmacological and toxicological effects caused by halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons such as 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD). However, recent evidence has revealed that the AhR also has numerous physiological roles aside from xenobiotic metabolism, including regulation of immune and inflammatory signaling as well as normal development and homeostasis of several organs. To investigate the role of the AhR in crystalline silica (SiO(2))-induced inflammation and fibrosis, C57Bl/6 and AhR(-/)(-) mice were exposed to SiO(2) or vehicle. Similarly, C57Bl/6 mice were exposed to SiO(2) and TCDD either simultaneously or sequentially to assess whether AhR activation alters inflammation and fibrosis. SiO(2)-induced acute lung inflammation was more severe in AhR(-)(/-) mice; however, the fibrotic response of AhR(-)(/-) mice was attenuated compared with C57Bl/6 mice. In a model of chronic SiO(2) exposure, AhR activation by TCDD in C57Bl/6 mice resulted in reduced inflammation; however, the fibrotic response was not affected. Bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMM) from AhR(-)(/-) mice also produced higher levels of cytokines and chemokines in response to SiO(2). Analysis of gene expression revealed that BMM derived from AhR(-)(/-) mice exhibit increased levels of pro-interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, and Bcl-2, yet decreased levels of signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT)2, STAT5a, and serpin B2 (Pai-2) in response to SiO(2).

Indexed as

AnimalsFlow CytometryInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsPulmonary FibrosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonSilicon DioxidePolychlorinated DibenzodioxinsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonSilicon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID22273745
PMCPMC3307612
OpenAlexW2125053879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.