Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22268098›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2012

Long-term sensitization of mechanosensitive and -insensitive afferents in mice with persistent colorectal hypersensitivity.

Bin Feng, Jun-Ho La, Erica S Schwartz, Takahiro Tanaka, Timothy P McMurray, G F Gebhart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Sex differences in zymosan-induced behavioral visceral hypersensitivity and colorectal afferent sensitization.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bin FengCenter for Pain Research, Univ. of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. fengb@upmc.edu
Jun-Ho La
Erica S Schwartz
Takahiro Tanaka
Timothy P McMurray
G F Gebhart
University of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTE: BPCAUL1RR024153 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REIS, STEVEN E · 2006 to 2011
$73.9M
MECHANISMS AND MODULATION OF VISCERAL PAINR01NS019912 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GEBHART, GERALD F · 1985 to 2009
$3.7M
Afferent Mechanisms of Pelvic HypersensitivityR01DK093525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GOLD, MICHAEL S · 2011 to 2014
$2.3M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024153NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR-024153NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093525NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK-093525NINDS NIH HHS R01-NS-019912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Afferent input contributes significantly to the pain and colorectal hypersensitivity that characterize irritable bowel syndrome. In the present study, we investigated the contributions of mechanically sensitive and mechanically insensitive afferents (MIAs; or silent afferents) to colorectal hypersensitivity. The visceromotor response to colorectal distension (CRD; 15-60 mmHg) was recorded in mice before and for weeks after intracolonic treatment with zymosan or saline. After CRD tests, the distal colorectum with the pelvic nerve attached was removed for single-fiber electrophysiological recordings. Colorectal afferent endings were located by electrical stimulation and characterized as mechanosensitive or not by blunt probing, mucosal stroking, and circumferential stretch. Intracolonic zymosan produced persistent colorectal hypersensitivity (>24 days) associated with brief colorectal inflammation. Pelvic nerve muscular-mucosal but not muscular mechanosensitive afferents recorded from mice with colorectal hypersensitivity exhibited persistent sensitization. In addition, the proportion of MIAs (relative to control) was significantly reduced from 27% to 13%, whereas the proportion of serosal afferents was significantly increased from 34% to 53%, suggesting that MIAs acquired mechanosensitivity. PGP9.5 immunostaining revealed no significant loss of colorectal nerve fiber density, suggesting that the reduction in MIAs is not due to peripheral fiber loss after intracolonic zymosan. These results indicate that colorectal MIAs and sensitized muscular-mucosal afferents that respond to stretch contribute significantly to the afferent input that sustains hypersensitivity to CRD, suggesting that targeted management of colorectal afferent input could significantly reduce patients' complaints of pain and hypersensitivity.

Indexed as

AnimalsColonColonic Diseases, FunctionalMechanoreceptorsMechanotransduction, CellularMiceNeurons, AfferentPhysical StimulationRectal DiseasesRectumZymosanZymosan

Identifiers

PMID22268098
PMCPMC3330779
OpenAlexW2147288001

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.