Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22266824›Full record

ArticleNicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco2012

Detecting graded exposure effects: a report on an East Boston pregnancy cohort.

Hua Fang, Vanja Dukic, Kate E Pickett, Lauren Wakschlag, Kimberly Andrews Espy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Nicotine dependence and biochemical exposure measures in the second trimester of pregnancy.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014
    Trial
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  6. eFCM: An Enhanced Fuzzy C-Means Algorithm for Longitudinal Intervention Data.International Conference on Computing, Networking, and Communications : [proceedings]. International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications · 2018
    Article
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  8. A New Mining Method to Detect Real Time Substance Use Events from Wearable Biosensor Data Stream.International Conference on Computing, Networking, and Communications : [proceedings]. International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications · 2017
    Article
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  10. Multiple- vs Non- or Single-Imputation based Fuzzy Clustering for Incomplete Longitudinal Behavioral Intervention Data....IEEE...International Conference on Connected Health: Applications, Systems and Engineering Technologies. IEEE International Conference on Connected Health: Applications, Systems and Engineering Technologies · 2016
    Article
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  12. ESammon: A Computationaly Enhanced Sammon Mapping based on Data Density.International Conference on Computing, Networking, and Communications : [proceedings]. International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications · 2016
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  14. Examination of the Wisconsin Inventory of Smoking Dependence Motives (WISDM-68) Factor Structure in a Sample of Pregnant Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hua FangDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, ACCES Bldg., 7th Floor, Office: AC7-043, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01655, USA. hua.fang@umassmed.edu
Vanja Dukic
Kate E Pickett
Lauren Wakschlag
Kimberly Andrews Espy
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Nebraska–Lincoln · USUniversity of York · GB

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS CENTER FOR CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCEUL1RR031982 · NCRR · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SULLIVAN, JOHN LEWIS · 2010 to 2011
$6.8M
Prenatal smoking and the substrates of disruptive behavior in early lifeR01DA023653 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI ESPY, KIMBERLY ANDREWS, WAKSCHLAG, LAUREN S · 2009 to 2013
$4.7M
Prenatal Smoking and Patterns of Youth Problem BehaviorR01DA015223 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI WAKSCHLAG, LAUREN S · 2003 to 2007
$3.8M
Translational approaches to multilevel models of prenatal exposure to cigarettesR21DA027624 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO · PI DUKIC, VANJA · 2009 to 2010
$389k
Department of Health CSA/03/07/014NCRR NIH HHS 1UL1RR031982-01NIDA NIH HHS DA027624-01NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023653NIDA NIH HHS R01DA15223PHS HHS R01 014661
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe effects of tobacco exposure are typically examined by comparing groups based on a cut-score of self-reported number of cigarettes or bioassays collected in cross-sectional studies. This study introduces a new fuzzy clustering method that facilitates detection of subtle exposure effects by objectively deriving subgroups from modeling multidimensional exposure measures. We test the new method on a known exposure effect (fetal growth) and report on the graded exposure effect detected in a pregnancy cohort.

methodsA total of 978 pregnant women were enrolled from 1986 to 1992 in the Maternal Infant Smoking Study of East Boston (MISSEB). Four kinds of exposure data were used to generate exposure groups: self-reported smoking, cotinine levels, nicotine levels, and nicotine dependence scores. Subgroups were identified via a comprehensive validation procedure. The results from MISSEB (number of exposure clusters, exposure effects on birth weight, body length, and head circumference) were compared with those obtained in a separate cohort.

resultsUsing our new method in MISSEB, the same number of clusters was generated as previously, and graded exposure effects were again detected. Neonates with heavier exposure weighed less at birth relative to nonexposed neonates, with no difference between lighter-exposed and nonexposed neonates.

conclusionsThe same graded prenatal exposure effect emerges for known exposure-related outcomes across 2 different studies, about 2 decades apart. Our new method characterizes the degree of prenatal exposure, with the potential to help detect subtler effects on developmental outcomes, such as deficits in growth or development, neonatal temperament and behavior, and psychological functioning.

Indexed as

Self ReportAdultBostonCluster AnalysisCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaternal ExposurePregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSmokingSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco Smoke PollutionYoung AdultTobacco Smoke Pollution

Identifiers

PMID22266824
PMCPMC3432276
OpenAlexW2152518913

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.