Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22265090›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of obstetrics and gynecology2012

Racial differences in gestational age-specific neonatal morbidity: further evidence for different gestational lengths.

Ryan Loftin, Aimin Chen, Arthur Evans, Emily DeFranco

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of obstetrics and gynecology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Ethnic differences in postmaturity syndrome in newborns. Reflections on different durations of gestation.The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2021
    Observational
  7. Article
  8. Maternal-fetal cross talk through cell-free fetal DNA, telomere shortening, microchimerism, and inflammation.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2018
    Review
  9. Racial/ethnic differences in preterm perinatal outcomes.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2017
    Article
  10. Gestational age-specific neonatal morbidity among pregnancies complicated by advanced maternal age: a population-based retrospective cohort study.The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2016
    Article
  11. Pregnancy, parturition and preeclampsia in women of African ancestry.American journal of obstetrics and gynecology · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ryan LoftinDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0526, USA.
Aimin Chen
Arthur Evans
Emily DeFranco

Funding

REPRODUCTIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCHP30ES006096 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI YADAV, JAGJIT S · 1992 to 2022
$35.4M
Cincinnati Center for Clinical and Translational Sciences and TrainingUL1TR000077 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., TSEVAT, JOEL · 2012 to 2014
$9.9M
Longitudinal study of exposure to PBDEs and PFCs and child neurobehaviorR01ES020349 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI CHEN, AIMIN, LANPHEAR, BRUCE P · 2011 to 2015
$2.9M
Human developmental toxicity of metal mixture exposure from e-waste recyclingRC4ES019755 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI CHEN, AIMIN · 2010 to 2010
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000077NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006096NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES020349NIEHS NIH HHS RC4 ES019755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe sought to quantify the gestational age-specific morbidity of black vs white neonates. STUDY

designThis was a population-based retrospective cohort study of singleton live births in Ohio from 2006 through 2007. The primary outcome was a composite of adverse neonatal outcomes of ≥ 1 morbidity: Apgar score < 7 at 5 minutes, assisted ventilation > 6 hours, seizures, or neonatal transport to a tertiary care facility. Generalized linear regression estimated the relative risk of adverse neonatal outcome by week of gestation after adjustment for influential coexistent risk factors.

resultsThe frequency distribution curve of composite morbidity by gestational age were similar, but shifted to left (earlier gestational age) for black compared with white neonates. Adverse outcome was lower for black compared with white births at each preterm week of gestational age. The lowest adverse outcome rate for black neonates was at 38 weeks and 39 weeks for white neonates, each increasing by week of gestation thereafter.

conclusionThese data suggest that pregnancies in black women perhaps have a shorter physiologic gestational length.

Indexed as

Gestational AgePregnancy OutcomeAdultApgar ScoreBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleFemaleHumansInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornMaleOhioPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsWhite People

Identifiers

PMID22265090
PMCPMC5215867

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.