Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22259191›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of nutrition2012

Absorption of iron from ferritin is independent of heme iron and ferrous salts in women and rat intestinal segments.

Elizabeth C Theil, Huijun Chen, Constanza Miranda, Heinz Janser, Bernd Elsenhans, Marco T Núñez, Fernando Pizarro, Klaus Schümann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of nutrition, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  9. Digestibility of Protein and Iron Availability from Enriched Legume Sprouts.Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2023
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Iron in Porphyrias: Friend or Foe?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Elizabeth C TheilChildren's Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, CA, USA. etheil@chori.org
Huijun Chen
Constanza Miranda
Heinz Janser
Bernd Elsenhans
Marco T Núñez
Fernando Pizarro
Klaus Schümann
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity of Chile · CLChildren’s Institute · USMillennium Institute for Integrative Biology · CLTechnical University of Munich · DEUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

RED CELL FERRITIN: ONTOGENETIC CONTROLR01DK020251 · NIDDK · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI GOSS, DIXIE J, THEIL, ELIZABETH C · 1986 to 2010
$5.1M
Ferritin: Protein/mRNA/DNA in Fe/O Regulation/MetabolismR56DK020251 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL & RES CTR AT OAKLAND · PI GOSS, DIXIE J, THEIL, ELIZABETH C · 2008 to 2008
$120k
RED CELL FERRITIN MRNA AND PROTEIN-STRUCTURE/FUNCTIONR37DK020251 · NIDDK · NORTH CAROLINA STATE UNIVERSITY RALEIGH · PI THEIL, ELIZABETH C · 1987 to 1994
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK20251NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK020251NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK020251
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ferritin iron from food is readily bioavailable to humans and has the potential for treating iron deficiency. Whether ferritin iron absorption is mechanistically different from iron absorption from small iron complexes/salts remains controversial. Here, we studied iron absorption (RBC (59)Fe) from radiolabeled ferritin iron (0.5 mg) in healthy women with or without non-ferritin iron competitors, ferrous sulfate, or hemoglobin. A 9-fold excess of non-ferritin iron competitor had no significant effect on ferritin iron absorption. Larger amounts of iron (50 mg and a 99-fold excess of either competitor) inhibited iron absorption. To measure transport rates of iron that was absorbed inside ferritin, rat intestinal segments ex vivo were perfused with radiolabeled ferritin and compared to perfusion with ferric nitrilotriacetic (Fe-NTA), a well-studied form of chelated iron. Intestinal transport of iron absorbed inside exogenous ferritin was 14.8% of the rate measured for iron absorbed from chelated iron. In the steady state, endogenous enterocyte ferritin contained >90% of the iron absorbed from Fe-NTA or ferritin. We found that ferritin is a slow release source of iron, readily available to humans or animals, based on RBC iron incorporation. Ferritin iron is absorbed by a different mechanism than iron salts/chelates or heme iron. Recognition of a second, nonheme iron absorption process, ferritin endocytosis, emphasizes the need for more mechanistic studies on ferritin iron absorption and highlights the potential of ferritin present in foods such as legumes to contribute to solutions for global iron deficiency.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsBiological AvailabilityEnterocytesFemaleFerritinsFerrous CompoundsHemeHomeostasisHumansIntestinal AbsorptionIron DeficienciesIron, DietaryMaleMiddle AgedRatsFerritinsFerrous CompoundsHemeIron, Dietary

Identifiers

PMID22259191
PMCPMC3278266
OpenAlexW2168789347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.