Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22258316›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of membrane biology2012

Ancient origin of four-domain voltage-gated Na+ channels predates the divergence of animals and fungi.

Xinjiang Cai

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Article in The Journal of membrane biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. From damage response to action potentials: early evolution of neural and contractile modules in stem eukaryotes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2016
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Xinjiang CaiDepartment of Molecular Pathogenesis, New York University Langone Medical Center, 540 First Avenue, SK Lab 3-9, New York, NY 10016, USA. xinjiang.cai@med.nyu.edu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The four-domain voltage-gated Na(+) channels are believed to have arisen in multicellular animals, possibly during the evolution of the nervous system. Recent genomic studies reveal that many ion channels, including Na(+) channels and Ca(2+) channels previously thought to be restricted to animals, can be traced back to one of the unicellular ancestors of animals, Monosiga brevicollis. The eukaryotic supergroup Opisthokonta contains animals, fungi, and a diverse group of their unicellular relatives including M. brevicollis. Here, we demonstrate the presence of a putative voltage-gated Na(+) channel homolog (TtrNa(V)) in the apusozoan protist Thecamonas trahens, which belongs to the unicellular sister group to Opisthokonta. TtrNa(V) displays a unique selectivity motif distinct from most animal voltage-gated Na(+) channels. The identification of TtrNa(V) suggests that voltage-gated Na(+) channels might have evolved before the divergence of animals and fungi. Furthermore, our analyses reveal that Na(V) channels have been lost independently in the amoeboid holozoan Capsaspora owczarzaki of the animal lineage and in several basal fungi. These findings provide novel insights into the evolution of four-domain voltage-gated ion channels, ion selectivity, and membrane excitability in the Opisthokonta lineage.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsFungiIon Channel GatingMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyProtein Structure, TertiarySequence AlignmentSodium ChannelsSodium Channels

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.