Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22257425›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2012

Increase of ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) channels in the heart of type-1 diabetic rats.

Zhih-Cherng Chen, Yung-Ze Cheng, Li-Jen Chen, Kai-Chun Cheng, Yin- Xiao Li, Juei- Tang Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Circulation. Heart failure · 2017
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhih-Cherng ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Chi-Mei Medical Center, Yong Kang, Tainan City 73101, Taiwan.
Yung-Ze Cheng
Li-Jen Chen
Kai-Chun Cheng
Yin- Xiao Li
Juei- Tang Cheng
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWKagoshima University · JPNational Cheng Kung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn impairment of cardiovascular function in streptozotocin (STZ)-diabetic rats has been mentioned within 5 days-to-3 months of induction. ATP-sensitive potassium (K(ATP)) channels are expressed on cardiac sarcolemmal membranes. It is highly responsive to metabolic fluctuations and can have effects on cardiac contractility. The present study attempted to clarify the changes of cardiac K(ATP) channels in diabetic disorders.

methodsStreptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and neonatal rat cardiomyocytes treated with a high concentration of glucose (a D-glucose concentration of 30 mM was used and cells were cultured for 24 hr) were used to examine the effect of hyperglycemia on cardiac function and the expression of K(ATP) channels. K(ATP) channels expression was found to be linked to cardiac tonic dysfunction, and we evaluated the expression levels of K(ATP) channels by Western blot and Northern blot analysis.

resultsThe result shows diazoxide produced a marked reduction of heart rate in control group. Furthermore, the methods of Northern blotting and Western blotting were employed to identify the gene expression of K(ATP) channel. Two subunits of cardiac K(ATP) channel (SUR2A and kir 6.2) were purchased as indicators and showed significantly decreased in both diabetic rats and high glucose treated rat cardiac myocytes. Correction of hyperglycemia by insulin or phlorizin restored the gene expression of cardiac K(ATP) in these diabetic rats.

conclusionsBoth mRNA and protein expression of cardiac K(ATP) channels are decreased in diabetic rats induced by STZ for 8 weeks. This phenomenon leads to result in desensitization of some K(ATP) channel drugs.

Indexed as

1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium SaltAnimalsATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBlood GlucoseBlood PressureBlotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1DiazoxideDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationFree Radical ScavengersHeart RateHypoglycemic Agents1,2-Dihydroxybenzene-3,5-Disulfonic Acid Disodium SaltATP-Binding Cassette TransportersBlood GlucoseDiazoxideFree Radical ScavengersHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinKATP ChannelsKcnj11 ChannelPhlorhizinPotassium Channels, Inwardly RectifyingReceptors, DrugRNA, MessengerStreptozocinSulfonylurea Receptors

Identifiers

PMID22257425
PMCPMC3274424
OpenAlexW2151565739

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.