Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22253590›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2012

The Vibrio cholerae colonization factor GbpA possesses a modular structure that governs binding to different host surfaces.

Edmond Wong, Gustav Vaaje-Kolstad, Avishek Ghosh, Ramon Hurtado-Guerrero, Peter V Konarev, Adel F M Ibrahim, Dmitri I Svergun, Vincent G H Eijsink, Nabendu S Chatterjee, Daan M F van Aalten

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
9.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 177 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Immunization with lytic polysaccharide monooxygenase CbpD induces protective immunity againstProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Unravelling the secrets of multi-domain lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases (LPMOs).Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Edmond WongDivision of Molecular Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Gustav Vaaje-Kolstad
Avishek Ghosh
Ramon Hurtado-Guerrero
Peter V Konarev
Adel F M Ibrahim
Dmitri I Svergun
Vincent G H Eijsink
Nabendu S Chatterjee
Daan M F van Aalten
University of Dundee · GBEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory · DENational Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INNorwegian University of Life Sciences · NO

Funding

Medical Research Council G0900138Medical Research Council G0900138(90614)Wellcome Trust 087590Wellcome Trust WT087590MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vibrio cholerae is a bacterial pathogen that colonizes the chitinous exoskeleton of zooplankton as well as the human gastrointestinal tract. Colonization of these different niches involves an N-acetylglucosamine binding protein (GbpA) that has been reported to mediate bacterial attachment to both marine chitin and mammalian intestinal mucin through an unknown molecular mechanism. We report structural studies that reveal that GbpA possesses an unusual, elongated, four-domain structure, with domains 1 and 4 showing structural homology to chitin binding domains. A glycan screen revealed that GbpA binds to GlcNAc oligosaccharides. Structure-guided GbpA truncation mutants show that domains 1 and 4 of GbpA interact with chitin in vitro, whereas in vivo complementation studies reveal that domain 1 is also crucial for mucin binding and intestinal colonization. Bacterial binding studies show that domains 2 and 3 bind to the V. cholerae surface. Finally, mouse virulence assays show that only the first three domains of GbpA are required for colonization. These results explain how GbpA provides structural/functional modular interactions between V. cholerae, intestinal epithelium and chitinous exoskeletons.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsVibrio choleraeAnimalsChitinCrystallography, X-RayFimbriae ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CModels, BiologicalModels, MolecularOrganisms, Genetically ModifiedProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein Structure, TertiaryRabbitsReceptors, Cell SurfaceChitincolonization factor antigensFimbriae ProteinsReceptors, Cell Surface

Identifiers

PMID22253590
PMCPMC3257281
OpenAlexW2052604492

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.