Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22253533›Full record

ArticleEvolutionary bioinformatics online2011

Factors affecting synonymous codon usage bias in chloroplast genome of oncidium gower ramsey.

Chen Xu, Xiaoning Cai, Quanzhan Chen, Hongxia Zhou, Yao Cai, Ailing Ben

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolutionary bioinformatics online, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Comparative Genomics ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  7. Codon Usage Bias Analysis in the Chloroplast Genome ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Analysis of Codon Usage Bias in the Plastid Genome ofCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chen XuSchool of Biochemical and Environmental Engineering, Nanjing Xiaozhuang University, Nanjing 211171, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoning Cai
Quanzhan Chen
Hongxia Zhou
Yao Cai
Ailing Ben

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncidium Gower Ramsey is a fascinating and important ornamental flower in floral industry. In this research, the complete nucleotide sequence of the chloroplast genome in Oncidium Gower Ramsey was studied, then analyzed using Codonw software. Correspondence analysis and method of effective number of codon as Nc-plot were conducted to analyze synonymous codon usage. According to the corresponding analysis, codon bias in the chloroplast genome of Oncidium Gower Ramsey is related to their gene length, mutation bias, gene hydropathy level of each protein, gene function and selection or gene expression only subtly affect codon usage. This study will provide insights into the molecular evolution study and high-level transgene expression.

Indexed as

chloroplastcodon usagemolecular evolutionmutationsynonymous codon

Identifiers

PMID22253533
PMCPMC3255522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.