Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22252870›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2012

Polymorphisms in the lcrV gene of Yersinia enterocolitica and their effect on plague protective immunity.

Nathan C Miller, Lauriane E Quenee, Derek Elli, Nancy A Ciletti, Olaf Schneewind

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A Combined YopB and LcrV Subunit Vaccine Elicits Protective Immunity againstJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2019
    Article
  5. Polymorphism in theFrontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Plague Vaccines: Status and Future.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2016
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nathan C MillerHoward Taylor Ricketts Laboratory, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois, USA.
Lauriane E Quenee
Derek Elli
Nancy A Ciletti
Olaf Schneewind
University of Chicago · USArgonne National Laboratory · US

Funding

Vaccines and Therapies Against BotulismU54AI057153 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SCHNEEWIND, OLAF · 2003 to 2013
$87.6M
LcrV Plague Vaccine with Altered Immune Modulatory PropertiesU01AI070559 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SCHNEEWIND, OLAF · 2006 to 2008
$6.5M
NIAID NIH HHS 1-U54-AI-057153NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI070559NIAID NIH HHS U01-AI070559NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI057153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current efforts to develop plague vaccines focus on LcrV, a polypeptide that resides at the tip of type III secretion needles. LcrV-specific antibodies block Yersinia pestis type III injection of Yop effectors into host immune cells, thereby enabling phagocytes to kill the invading pathogen. Earlier work reported that antibodies against Y. pestis LcrV cannot block type III injection by Yersinia enterocolitica strains and suggested that lcrV polymorphisms may provide for escape from LcrV-mediated plague immunity. We show here that polyclonal or monoclonal antibodies raised against Y. pestis KIM D27 LcrV (LcrV(D27)) bind LcrV from Y. enterocolitica O:9 strain W22703 (LcrV(W22703)) or O:8 strain WA-314 (LcrV(WA-314)) but are otherwise unable to block type III injection by Y. enterocolitica strains. Replacing the lcrV gene on the pCD1 virulence plasmid of Y. pestis KIM D27 with either lcrV(W22703) or lcrV(WA-314) does not affect the ability of plague bacteria to secrete proteins via the type III pathway, to inject Yops into macrophages, or to cause lethal plague infections in mice. LcrV(D27)-specific antibodies blocked type III injection by Y. pestis expressing lcrV(W22703) or lcrV(WA-314) and protected mice against intravenous lethal plague challenge with these strains. Thus, although antibodies raised against LcrV(D27) are unable to block the type III injection of Y. enterocolitica strains, expression of lcrV(W22703) or lcrV(WA-314) in Y. pestis did not allow these strains to escape LcrV-mediated plague protective immunity in the intravenous challenge model.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial Secretion SystemsCell LineHeLa CellsHumansMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPlaguePlague VaccinePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePore Forming Cytotoxic ProteinsAntibodies, BacterialAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial Secretion SystemsLcrV protein, YersiniaPlague VaccinePore Forming Cytotoxic Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22252870
PMCPMC3318405
OpenAlexW2151624527

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.