Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22252831›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Mutation analysis of mycobacterial rpoB genes and rifampin resistance using recombinant Mycobacterium smegmatis.

Noboru Nakata, Masanori Kai, Masahiko Makino

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Rapid detection of rifampin resistance inMicrobiology spectrum · 2025
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  7. Light Forge: A Microfluidic DNA Melting-based Tuberculosis Test.The journal of applied laboratory medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Noboru NakataDepartment of Mycobacteriology, Leprosy Research Center, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan. n-nakata@nih.go.jp
Masanori Kai
Masahiko Makino
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rifampin is a major drug used to treat leprosy and tuberculosis. The rifampin resistance of Mycobacterium leprae and Mycobacterium tuberculosis results from a mutation in the rpoB gene, encoding the β subunit of RNA polymerase. A method for the molecular determination of rifampin resistance in these two mycobacteria would be clinically valuable, but the relationship between the mutations and susceptibility to rifampin must be clarified before its use. Analyses of mutations responsible for rifampin resistance using clinical isolates present some limitations. Each clinical isolate has its own genetic variations in some loci other than rpoB, which might affect rifampin susceptibility. For this study, we constructed recombinant strains of Mycobacterium smegmatis carrying the M. leprae or M. tuberculosis rpoB gene with or without mutation and disrupted their own rpoB genes on the chromosome. The rifampin and rifabutin susceptibilities of the recombinant bacteria were measured to examine the influence of the mutations. The results confirmed that several mutations detected in clinical isolates of these two pathogenic mycobacteria can confer rifampin resistance, but they also suggested that some mutations detected in M. leprae isolates or rifampin-resistant M. tuberculosis isolates are not involved in rifampin resistance.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsChromosomes, BacterialDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA, RecombinantDrug Resistance, BacterialLeprostatic AgentsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesis, Site-DirectedMycobacterium lepraeMycobacterium smegmatisMycobacterium tuberculosisPolymerase Chain ReactionRifabutinAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDNA, RecombinantLeprostatic AgentsRifabutinRifampinrpoB protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID22252831
PMCPMC3318355
OpenAlexW2159295457

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.