Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22250018›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2012

Public attitudes regarding the use of residual newborn screening specimens for research.

Jeffrey R Botkin, Erin Rothwell, Rebecca Anderson, Louisa Stark, Aaron Goldenberg, Michelle Lewis, Matthew Burbank, Bob Wong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Article
  10. Including ELSI research questions in newborn screening pilot studies.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Lessons from HeLa Cells: The Ethics and Policy of Biospecimens.Annual review of genomics and human genetics · 2016
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jeffrey R BotkinUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA. jeffrey.botkin@hsc.utah.edu
Erin Rothwell
Rebecca Anderson
Louisa Stark
Aaron Goldenberg
Michelle Lewis
Matthew Burbank
Bob Wong

Funding

ENIGMA World Aging CenterR01AG058854 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2021 to 2025
$3.3M
Methods for Promoting Public Dialogue on the Use of Residual Newborn Screening SaR01HG004970 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BOTKIN, JEFFREY R. · 2008 to 2010
$1.7M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG058854NIA NIH HHS R01 AG058854
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesMany state newborn screening (NBS) programs retain residual NBS bloodspots after the completion of screening. Potential uses for residual specimens include laboratory quality assurance, biomedical research, and, rarely, forensic applications. Our objective was to evaluate public opinion about the policies and practices relevant to the retention and use of residual bloodspots for biomedical research.

methodsA total of 3855 respondents were recruited using 3 methods: focus groups (n = 157), paper or telephone surveys (n = 1418), and a Knowledge Networks panel (n = 2280). Some participants (n = 1769) viewed a 22-minute movie about the retention and use of residual specimens while other participants were provided only written information about this practice. All participants were surveyed using a 38-item questionnaire.

resultsA diverse set of participants was recruited. Respondents were very supportive of NBS in general and accepting of the use of residual bloodspots for important research activities. Respondents were evenly divided on the acceptability of NBS without parental permission, but the majority of respondents supported the use of an "opt-in" process for parental permission for residual bloodspot retention and use. Viewing the educational movie was associated with greater support for bloodspot retention and use.

conclusionsOur results show that the general public surveyed here was supportive of NBS and residual sample retention and research use. However, there was a clear preference for an informed permission process for parents regarding these activities. Education about NBS was associated with a higher level of support and may be important to maintain public trust in these important programs.

Indexed as

Public OpinionAdultAgedBiomedical ResearchBlood Specimen CollectionBlood StainsFemaleFocus GroupsHealth EducationHumansInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedNeonatal ScreeningParental ConsentPrivacy

Identifiers

PMID22250018
PMCPMC3269111

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.