Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22246631›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Defective CD8 T cell responses in aged mice are due to quantitative and qualitative changes in virus-specific precursors.

Vilma Decman, Brian J Laidlaw, Travis A Doering, Jin Leng, Hildegund C J Ertl, Daniel R Goldstein, E John Wherry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A distinct population of CD8Nature aging · 2025
    Article
  7. Paradoxical effects of adiposity and inflammation on immunotherapy efficacy in gastric cancer: novel insights from real-world data.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
    Article
  8. Immunosenescence: signaling pathways, diseases and therapeutic targets.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Increased PD-1International journal of general medicine · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vilma DecmanDepartment of Microbiology, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Brian J Laidlaw
Travis A Doering
Jin Leng
Hildegund C J Ertl
Daniel R Goldstein
E John Wherry
University of Pennsylvania · USYale University · USThe Wistar Institute · US

Funding

Mechanisms to augment primary immunity in agingR01AG028082 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DENG, JANE C · 2007 to 2023
$6.9M
Memory CD8 T cell subset cooperation via chemokines in protective immunity to infR21AI077098 · NIAID · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI WHERRY, E. JOHN · 2007 to 2008
$427k
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN266200500030CNIAID NIH HHS R21 AI077098NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028082NIA NIH HHS R01AG028082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is associated with suboptimal CD8 T cell responses to viral infections. It is not clear whether these poor responses are due to environmental influences or quantitative and qualitative changes in the pool of responding CD8 T cells. Our studies demonstrated several deleterious age-related changes in the pool of Ag-specific CD8 T cells that respond to infection. The majority of CD8 T cells from uninfected aged mice was CD44(Hi) and had increased expression of inhibitory receptors including PD1, LAG3, 2B4, and CD160. These aged CD44(Hi) CD8 T cells were transcriptionally similar to exhausted CD8 T cells found during chronic infections. In addition, the number of virus-specific precursors in aged mice prior to infection was decreased up to 10-fold, and many of these Ag-specific precursors had high expression of CD44 and PD1. Finally, TCR transgenic studies demonstrated that the CD44(Hi) Ag-specific CD8 T cells from unimmunized aged and young mice were qualitatively inferior compared with CD44(Lo) CD8 T cells from aged or young donors. Thus, a decrease in precursor frequency as well as qualitative changes of CD8 T cells during aging are directly related to impaired immunity.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAntigens, CDArenaviridae InfectionsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleGPI-Linked ProteinsHyaluronan ReceptorsLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinLymphocytic choriomeningitis virusMiceProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, ImmunologicSignaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule FamilyAntigens, CDCd160 protein, mouseCd244a protein, mouseGPI-Linked ProteinsHyaluronan ReceptorsLymphocyte Activation Gene 3 ProteinProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorReceptors, Antigen, T-CellReceptors, ImmunologicSignaling Lymphocytic Activation Molecule Family

Identifiers

PMID22246631
PMCPMC3320034
OpenAlexW2163612602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.