Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22245898›Full record

ReviewJournal of hepatology2012

Development of the bile ducts: essentials for the clinical hepatologist.

Mario Strazzabosco, Luca Fabris

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of hepatology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 92 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
92citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

92 citing papers in PubMed, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  7. Antisense oligonucleotide-mediated upregulation ofMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Syndromic variants of biliary atresia.World journal of pediatric surgery · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease: Extrarenal Involvement.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

32 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Mario StrazzaboscoSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA; Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: mario.strazzabosco@yale.edu.
Luca FabrisDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Milan-Bicocca, Milan, Italy; Department of Surgical and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padova, Italy.
University of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

Yale Liver CenterP30DK034989 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YASUKO IWAKIRI · 1986 to 2026
$31.1M
Epithelial Angiogenic Signaling in Polycystic Diseases of the LiverR01DK079005 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STRAZZABOSCO, MARIO · 2008 to 2017
$3.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK079005NIDDK NIH HHS DK34989NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034989NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK079005Telethon GGP09189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several cholangiopathies result from a perturbation of developmental processes. Most of these cholangiopathies are characterised by the persistence of biliary structures with foetal configuration. Developmental processes are also relevant in acquired liver diseases, as liver repair mechanisms exploit a range of autocrine and paracrine signals transiently expressed in embryonic life. We briefly review the ontogenesis of the intra- and extrahepatic biliary tree, highlighting the morphogens, growth factors, and transcription factors that regulate biliary development, and the relationships between developing bile ducts and other branching biliary structures. Then, we discuss the ontogenetic mechanisms involved in liver repair, and how these mechanisms are recapitulated in ductular reaction, a common reparative response to many forms of biliary and hepatocellular damage. Finally, we discuss the pathogenic aspects of the most important primary cholangiopathies related to altered biliary development, i.e. polycystic and fibropolycystic liver diseases, Alagille syndrome.

Indexed as

Bile Duct DiseasesBile DuctsEpitheliumHumansLiverLiver DiseasesMorphogenesis

Identifiers

PMID22245898
PMCPMC3328609
OpenAlexW2061332953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.