Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2224534›Full record

ArticleBrain research1990

Cellular localization of proenkephalin mRNA and enkephalin peptide products in cultured astrocytes.

K F Hauser, J G Osborne, A Stiene-Martin, M H Melner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Peripherally Acting Opioids in Orofacial Pain.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2021
    Review
  2. Opioid and neuroHIV Comorbidity - Current and Future Perspectives.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Morphine and gp120 toxic interactions in striatal neurons are dependent on HIV-1 strain.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2012
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Trafficking and fusion of neuropeptide Y-containing dense-core granules in astrocytes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2008
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Localization of vasopressin mRNA and immunoreactivity in pituicytes of pituitary stalk-transected rats after osmotic stimulation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1995
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

K F HauserDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Kentucky School of Medicine, Lexington 40536.
J G Osborne
A Stiene-Martin
M H Melner
University of Kentucky · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

YR 50 PROJ- ROBERTS PRIMATE ISLETP51RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI FRUH, KLAUS J · 1985 to 2011
$140.8M
REPRODUCTIVE STEROIDS AND EXPERIMENTAL STROKEK01RR000163 · NCRR · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, STEPHANIE J · 2000 to 2004
$479k
ROLE OF ABUSED OPIATE DRUGS IN NEURAL DEVELOPMENTR01DA006204 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI HAUSER, KURT FRANCIS · 1990 to 2000
$163k
REGULATION OF NEURO-IMMUNO-ENDOCRINE CELLSR01DK041035 · NIDDK · OREGON REGIONAL PRIMATE RESEARCH CENTER · PI MELNER, MICHAEL H · 1989 to 1991
–
NCRR NIH HHS K01 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000163NCRR NIH HHS RR-05374NIDA NIH HHS DA 06204NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA006204NIDDK NIH HHS DK 41035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To identify the possible cellular sites of opioid gene expression during ontogeny, proenkephalin mRNA and enkephalin peptide expression were examined, respectively, by in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry in organotypic explants of rat cerebellum and in astrocyte-enriched cultures of murine cerebral hemispheres. High levels of proenkephalin mRNA and enkephalin immunoreactivity were detected in immature cells identified as astrocytes. Double-labeling studies combining in situ hybridization and immunocytochemical localization of the astrocytic marker, glial fibrillary acidic protein, provided direct evidence that proenkephalin mRNA is expressed by astrocytes in culture. Based on previous studies that Met-enkephalin can inhibit astrocyte growth in vitro, the present results suggest that proenkephalin gene expression by astrocytes is important during central nervous system maturation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesCells, CulturedEnkephalinsImmunohistochemistryMaleMiceMice, Inbred ICRNucleic Acid HybridizationProtein PrecursorsRatsRats, Inbred StrainsRNA, MessengerEnkephalinsproenkephalinProtein PrecursorsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID2224534
PMCPMC4836292
OpenAlexW2031766979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.