ArticlePreventive medicine
Multilevel predictors of smoking initiation among adolescents: findings from the Minnesota Adolescent Community Cohort (MACC) study.
Article in Preventive medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01932996 (Enhancing Smoking Cessation in the Homeless Population), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Enhancing Smoking Cessation in the Homeless Population
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The influence of peer behavior as a function of social and cultural closeness: A meta-analysis of normative influence on adolescent smoking initiation and continuation.Psychological bulletin · 2017Pooled it
- Association between exposure to tobacco information through mass media, smoking households and secondhand smoke exposure in adolescents: Survey data from South Korea.Tobacco induced diseases · 2024Article
- Brain Injury Is Prevalent and Precedes Tobacco Use among Youth and Young Adults Experiencing Homelessness.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023Article
- Surveillance of tobacco use among young adolescents: trends and predictors across three years in Sousse, Tunisia.BMC public health · 2022Article
- Home Tobacco Use Policies and Exposure to Secondhand Tobacco Smoke: Findings from Waves 1 through 4 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- The First Cigarette Smoking Experience and Future Smoking Behaviors Among Adolescents with Different Parental Risk: a Longitudinal Analysis in an Urban Iranian Population.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2020Article
- Differences in Cigarette Use and the Tobacco Environment Among Youth Living in Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Areas.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2018Article
- Parent Education and Substance Use among Latin-American Early Adolescents.Health behavior and policy review · 2018Article
- Barriers to Quitting Smoking Among Young Adults: The Role of Socioeconomic Status.American journal of health promotion : AJHP · 2018Article
- Tobacco use: prevalence, pattern, and predictors, among those aged 15-49 years in Nigeria, a secondary data analysis.Tobacco induced diseases · 2018Article
- Recall of "The Real Cost" Anti-Smoking Campaign Is Specifically Associated With Endorsement of Campaign-Targeted Beliefs.Journal of health communication · 2017Article
- Smoking among school-going adolescents in selected secondary schools in Peninsular Malaysia- findings from the Malaysian Adolescent Health Risk Behaviour (MyaHRB) study.Tobacco induced diseases · 2017Article
- Multiple Levels of Influence That Impact Youth Tobacco Use.Tobacco regulatory science · 2016Article
- The influence of the social environment on youth smoking status.Preventive medicine · 2015Article
- Intergenerational Patterns of Smoking and Nicotine Dependence Among US Adolescents.American journal of public health · 2015Article
- Loneliness and health risk behaviours among Russian and U.S. adolescents: a cross-sectional study.BMC public health · 2014Article
- Socioeconomic inequalities in youth smoking in Brazil.BMJ open · 2013Article
- Article
- Cigarette-smoking trajectories of monoracial and biracial Blacks: Testing the intermediate hypothesis.The American journal of orthopsychiatryArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo understand how factors at multiple levels of influence impact adolescent smoking initiation.
methodData from the Minnesota Adolescent Community Cohort, a population-based cohort, were analyzed. Adolescents were recruited from randomly selected geopolitical units (GPUs) in Minnesota at ages 12 to 13 (n=1953), and were surveyed every six months (2000-2006) until 18. The association between baseline social factors and smoking initiation was analyzed using logistic regression. Linear regression was used to analyze predictors and age of initiation among smokers (n=603).
resultsHigher proportion of 15-16 year-olds who smoke at the area-level (GPU) was associated with younger initiation (15.47 vs 15.87, p<.05). Higher proportion of the population employed and higher median household income were associated with older initiation (15.90 vs. 15.56 p<.05). Parent education, living with parents or siblings who smoke, living in homes that allow smoking, and having friends who smoke at baseline were associated with smoking initiation or younger initiation (p<.05). Participants whose parents had less than a high school education were 1.6 times more likely than those with college educated parents to have smoked at least a whole cigarette (CI=1.06, 2.26).
conclusionFactors at multiple levels of influence effect adolescent smoking initiation. Smoking by older age peers and lower SES predicts earlier smoking.
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