Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22243964›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of human genetics2012

Five years of GWAS discovery.

Peter M Visscher, Matthew A Brown, Mark I McCarthy, Jian Yang

Open access · bronzeAbstract readHistorical ArticleReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of human genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1,242 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1,242citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
180.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1,242 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 2,534 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
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1,182 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter M VisscherUniversity of Queensland Diamantina Institute, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. peter.visscher@uq.edu.au
Matthew A Brown
Mark I McCarthy
Jian Yang
Princess Alexandra Hospital · AUCentre for Human Genetics · GBQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AU

Funding

Wellcome Trust 090532
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The past five years have seen many scientific and biological discoveries made through the experimental design of genome-wide association studies (GWASs). These studies were aimed at detecting variants at genomic loci that are associated with complex traits in the population and, in particular, at detecting associations between common single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) and common diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, auto-immune diseases, and psychiatric disorders. We start by giving a number of quotes from scientists and journalists about perceived problems with GWASs. We will then briefly give the history of GWASs and focus on the discoveries made through this experimental design, what those discoveries tell us and do not tell us about the genetics and biology of complex traits, and what immediate utility has come out of these studies. Rather than giving an exhaustive review of all reported findings for all diseases and other complex traits, we focus on the results for auto-immune diseases and metabolic diseases. We return to the perceived failure or disappointment about GWASs in the concluding section.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyAutoimmune DiseasesFemaleGenetic LinkageGenetic LociHistory, 21st CenturyHumansMaleMetabolic DiseasesTranslational Research, Biomedical

Identifiers

PMID22243964
PMCPMC3257326
OpenAlexW2163924952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.