Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22243746›Full record

ArticleNeuron2012

Otic mesenchyme cells regulate spiral ganglion axon fasciculation through a Pou3f4/EphA4 signaling pathway.

Thomas M Coate, Steven Raft, Xiumei Zhao, Aimee K Ryan, E Bryan Crenshaw, Matthew W Kelley

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 74 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. The RNA-binding protein TRIM71 is essential for hearing in humans and mice and times auditory sensory organ development.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Integration of Functional Human Auditory Neural Circuits Based on a 3D Carbon Nanotube System.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  10. Research progress on incomplete partition type 3 inner ear malformation.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Wiring the senses: Factors that regulate peripheral axon pathfinding in sensory systems.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2023
    Review
  18. Cochlear hair cell innervation is dependent on a modulatory function of Semaphorin-3A.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2023
    Article
  19. ISL1 is necessary for auditory neuron development and contributes toward tonotopic organization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  20. Article

14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas M CoateLaboratory of Cochlear Development, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. coatet@nidcd.nih.gov
Steven Raft
Xiumei Zhao
Aimee K Ryan
E Bryan Crenshaw
Matthew W Kelley
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders · USGeorgetown University · USMcGill University Health Centre · CANational Institutes of Health · USPhiladelphia University · US

Funding

Hair Cell Development in the Mammalian CochleaZIADC000059 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI KELLEY, MATTHEW · 2009 to 2025
$41.8M
Hair Cell Development in the Mammalian CochleaZ01DC000059 · NIDCD · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DEAFNESS AND OTHER COMMUNICATION DISORDERS · PI KELLEY, MATTHEW W · 2000 to 2008
$1.9M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 DC000059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peripheral axons from auditory spiral ganglion neurons (SGNs) form an elaborate series of radially and spirally oriented projections that interpret complex aspects of the auditory environment. However, the developmental processes that shape these axon tracts are largely unknown. Radial bundles are comprised of dense SGN fascicles that project through otic mesenchyme to form synapses within the cochlea. Here, we show that radial bundle fasciculation and synapse formation are disrupted when Pou3f4 (DFNX2) is deleted from otic mesenchyme. Further, we demonstrate that Pou3f4 binds to and directly regulates expression of Epha4, Epha4⁻/⁻ mice present similar SGN defects, and exogenous EphA4 promotes SGN fasciculation in the absence of Pou3f4. Finally, Efnb2 deletion in SGNs leads to similar fasciculation defects, suggesting that ephrin-B2/EphA4 interactions are critical during this process. These results indicate a model whereby Pou3f4 in the otic mesenchyme establishes an Eph/ephrin-mediated fasciculation signal that promotes inner radial bundle formation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCells, CulturedChromatin ImmunoprecipitationCoculture TechniquesEmbryo, MammalianEphrin-B2FemaleMaleMesodermMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsEphrin-B2Nerve Tissue ProteinsNeurog1 protein, mousePou3f4 protein, mousePOU Domain Factors

Identifiers

PMID22243746
PMCPMC3259535
OpenAlexW2013067663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.