Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22241218›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2012

Phosphoinositide 3-kinase/AKT/mTORC1/2 signaling determines sensitivity of Burkitt's lymphoma cells to BH3 mimetics.

Lindsay C Spender, Gareth J Inman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. NOTCH1 Represses MCL-1 Levels in GSI-resistant T-ALL, Making them Susceptible to ABT-263.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  5. Biological Aspects of mTOR in Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lindsay C SpenderDivision of Cancer Research, Medical Research Institute, University of Dundee, Level 5, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, DD1 9SY, United Kingdom.
Gareth J Inman
Ninewells Hospital · GBUniversity of Dundee · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK A4252Worldwide Cancer Research 11-0788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burkitt's lymphoma (BL), driven by translocation and overexpression of the c-MYC gene, is an aggressive, highly proliferative lymphoma, and novel therapeutic strategies are required to overcome drug resistance following conventional treatments. The importance of the prosurvival BCL-2 family member BCL-X(L) in BL cell survival suggests that antagonistic BH3-mimetic compounds may have therapeutic potential. Here, we show that treatment of BL cell lines with ABT-737 induces caspase-3/7 activation and apoptosis with varying potency. Using selective inhibitors, we identify phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) as a proproliferative/survival pathway in BL cells and investigate the potential of combined pharmacologic inhibition of both the BCL-2 family and PI3K signaling pathway. PI3K/AKT inhibition and ABT-737 treatment induced synergistic caspase activation, augmented BL cell apoptosis, and rendered chemoresistant cells sensitive. Targeting mTORC1/2 with PP242 was also effective, either as a monotherapy or, more generally, in combination with ABT-737. The combined use of a dual specificity PI3K/mTOR inhibitor (PI 103) with ABT-737 proved highly efficacious. PI 103 treatment of BL cells was associated with an increase in BIM/MCL-1 expression ratios and loss of c-MYC expression. Furthermore, blocking c-MYC function using the inhibitor 10058-F4 also induced apoptosis synergistically with ABT-737, suggesting that maintenance of expression of BCL-2 family members and/or c-MYC by the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway could contribute to BL cell survival and resistance to ABT-737. The combined use of BH3 mimetics and selective mTORC1/2 inhibitors may therefore be a useful novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of B-cell malignancy, including chemoresistant lymphomas.

Indexed as

ApoptosisBiphenyl CompoundsBurkitt LymphomaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorDrug SynergismFuransHumansIndolesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesNitrophenolsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsABT-737Biphenyl CompoundsCRTC2 protein, humanFuransIndolesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesNitrophenolsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsPI103PiperazinesPP242Protein Kinase InhibitorsProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycPurinesPyridinesPyrimidinesSulfonamidesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22241218
PMCPMC3378513
OpenAlexW2132667780

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.