Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22241104›Full record

ReviewGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2012

Argininosuccinate lyase deficiency.

Sandesh C S Nagamani, Ayelet Erez, Brendan Lee

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 123 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandesh C S NagamaniDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA. Sandesh C.S. Nagamani
Ayelet Erez
Brendan Lee
Baylor College of Medicine · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

ZOLENDRONIC ACID IN CHILDREN W/ SEVERE OSTEOGENESIS IMPERFECTAM01RR000188 · NCRR · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHEARER, WILLIAM THOMAS · 1985 to 2011
$30.6M
Training (Career Development) ComponentU54HD061221 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI GROPMAN, ANDREA LYNNE · 2009 to 2023
$20.8M
MEDICAL GENETICS RESEARCH FELLOWSHIP PROGRAMT32GM007526 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Brendan Lee · 1985 to 2026
$11.4M
RARE DISEASES CRC: UREA CYCLE DISORDERSU54RR019453 · NCRR · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI BATSHAW, MARK L. · 2003 to 2008
$7.0M
Argininosuccinate Lyase is an essential regulator of systemic nitric oxide producR01GM090310 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LEE, BRENDAN · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
ENTERAL PRECURSORS FOR UREA SYNTHESIS IN HUMANSR01DK054450 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI LEE, BRENDAN HL · 1998 to 2006
$1.6M
SIGNALING &METABOLIC ROLES OF GLUCOSE IN SPERMK01RR000188 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI TRAVIS, ALEXANDER J · 2000 to 2004
$589k
Metabolite channeling in the urea cycle and production of nitric oxideK08DK081735 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI EREZ, AYELET · 2009 to 2012
$449k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS K01 RR000188NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000188NCRR NIH HHS RR00188NCRR NIH HHS RR19453NCRR NIH HHS U54 RR019453NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD061221NIDDK NIH HHS DK081735NIDDK NIH HHS DK54450NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK081735NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK054450NIGMS NIH HHS GM07526NIGMS NIH HHS GM90310NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090310NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The urea cycle consists of six consecutive enzymatic reactions that convert waste nitrogen into urea. Deficiencies of any of these enzymes of the cycle result in urea cycle disorders (UCDs), a group of inborn errors of hepatic metabolism that often result in life-threatening hyperammonemia. Argininosuccinate lyase (ASL) catalyzes the fourth reaction in this cycle, resulting in the breakdown of argininosuccinic acid to arginine and fumarate. ASL deficiency (ASLD) is the second most common UCD, with a prevalence of ~1 in 70,000 live births. ASLD can manifest as either a severe neonatal-onset form with hyperammonemia within the first few days after birth or as a late-onset form with episodic hyperammonemia and/or long-term complications that include liver dysfunction, neurocognitive deficits, and hypertension. These long-term complications can occur in the absence of hyperammonemic episodes, implying that ASL has functions outside of its role in ureagenesis and the tissue-specific lack of ASL may be responsible for these manifestations. The biochemical diagnosis of ASLD is typically established with elevation of plasma citrulline together with elevated argininosuccinic acid in the plasma or urine. Molecular genetic testing of ASL and assay of ASL enzyme activity are helpful when the biochemical findings are equivocal. However, there is no correlation between the genotype or enzyme activity and clinical outcome. Treatment of acute metabolic decompensations with hyperammonemia involves discontinuing oral protein intake, supplementing oral intake with intravenous lipids and/or glucose, and use of intravenous arginine and nitrogen-scavenging therapy. Dietary restriction of protein and dietary supplementation with arginine are the mainstays in long-term management. Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is best considered only in patients with recurrent hyperammonemia or metabolic decompensations resistant to conventional medical therapy.

Indexed as

ArginineArgininosuccinate LyaseArgininosuccinic AcidArgininosuccinic AciduriaChild, PreschoolCitrullineCognition DisordersDiet, Protein-RestrictedFumaratesGenetic TestingGlucoseHumansHyperammonemiaHypertensionInfantInfant, Newborn4-phenylbutyric acidArginineArgininosuccinate LyaseArgininosuccinic AcidCitrullineFumaratesGlucoseLipidsPhenylbutyratesSodium Benzoate

Identifiers

PMID22241104
PMCPMC3709024
OpenAlexW2068811343

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.