Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22241062›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985)2012

Effects of corticosteroid treatment on airway inflammation, mechanics, and hyperpolarized ³He magnetic resonance imaging in an allergic mouse model.

Abraham C Thomas, S Sivaram Kaushik, John Nouls, Erin N Potts, Deborah M Slipetz, W Michael Foster, Bastiaan Driehuys

RetractedOpen access · greenAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Airway Transmural Pressures in an Airway Tree During Bronchoconstriction in Asthma.Journal of engineering and science in medical diagnostics and therapy · 2019
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. MATHEMATICAL MODELING OF VENTILATION DEFECTS IN ASTHMA.Drug discovery today. Disease models · 2015
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Abraham C ThomasCenter for In Vivo Microscopy, Box 3302, Duke Univ. Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
S Sivaram Kaushik
John Nouls
Erin N Potts
Deborah M Slipetz
W Michael Foster
Bastiaan Driehuys
Duke University · USMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · US

Funding

X-RAY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT WITH/WITHOUT LIVE ANIMALSP41RR005959 · NCRR · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MCCONNELL, GEORGE C · 1990 to 2011
$16.0M
Surfactant Protein-A Regulation of Innate Immunityin AsthmaP01AI081672 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI SUNDY, JOHN S · 2009 to 2013
$7.4M
Sensitive and Specific Molecular Imaging of Pulmonary NodulesR01CA142842 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BRANCA, ROSA TAMARA, DRIEHUYS, BASTIAAN · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
Hyperpolarized 129Xe Imaging of Pulmonary Gas ExchangeR21HL087094 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DRIEHUYS, BASTIAAN · 2007 to 2008
$421k
NCI NIH HHS 1R01-CA-142842NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142842NCRR NIH HHS P41 RR005959NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL087094NIAID NIH HHS AI 081672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of corticosteroid therapy on a murine model of allergic asthma using hyperpolarized (3)He magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and respiratory mechanics measurements before, during, and after methacholine (MCh) challenge. Three groups of mice were prepared, consisting of ovalbumin sensitized/ovalbumin challenged (Ova/Ova, n = 5), Ova/Ova challenged but treated with the corticosteroid dexamethasone (Ova/Ova+Dex, n = 3), and ovalbumin-sensitized/saline-challenged (Ova/PBS, n = 4) control animals. All mice underwent baseline 3D (3)He MRI, then received a MCh challenge while 10 2D (3)He MR images were acquired for 2 min, followed by post-MCh 3D (3)He MRI. Identically treated groups underwent respiratory mechanics evaluation (n = 4/group) and inflammatory cell counts (n = 4/group). Ova/Ova animals exhibited predominantly large whole lobar defects at baseline, with significantly higher ventilation defect percentage (VDP = 19 ± 4%) than Ova/PBS (+2 ± 1%, P = 0.01) animals. Such baseline defects were suppressed by dexamethasone (0%, P = 0.009). In the Ova/Ova group, MCh challenge increased VDP on both 2D (+30 ± 8%) and 3D MRI scans (+14 ± 2%). MCh-induced VDP changes were diminished in Ova/Ova+Dex animals on both 2D (+21 ± 9%, P = 0.63) and 3D scans (+7 ± 2%, P = 0.11) and also in Ova/PBS animals on 2D (+6 ± 3%, P = 0.07) and 3D (+4 ± 1%, P = 0.01) scans. Because MCh challenge caused near complete cessation of ventilation in four of five Ova/Ova animals, even as large airways remained patent, this implies that small airway (<188 μm) obstruction predominates in this model. This corresponds with respiratory mechanics observations that MCh challenge significantly increases elastance and tissue damping but only modestly affects Newtonian airway resistance.

Indexed as

HeliumMagnetic Resonance ImagingAdrenal Cortex HormonesAirway ResistanceAnimalsAsthmaBronchial Provocation TestsBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidBronchoconstrictionBronchoconstrictor AgentsDexamethasoneDisease Models, AnimalElasticityHypersensitivityIsotopesLungAdrenal Cortex HormonesBronchoconstrictor AgentsDexamethasoneHeliumIsotopesMethacholine ChlorideOvalbumin

Identifiers

PMID22241062
PMCPMC3362235
OpenAlexW2162921496

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.