Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22239253›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2012

Overexpression of miR156 in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) results in various morphological alterations and leads to improved biomass production.

Chunxiang Fu, Ramanjulu Sunkar, Chuanen Zhou, Hui Shen, Ji-Yi Zhang, Jessica Matts, Jennifer Wolf, David G J Mann, C Neal Stewart, Yuhong Tang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Genome-Wide Characterization and Analysis of theInternational journal of genomics · 2024
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  10. Shoot Maturation Strengthens FLS2-Mediated Resistance toMolecular plant-microbe interactions : MPMI · 2023
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  11. Article
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  14. Transgene Bioconfinement: Don't Flow There.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chunxiang FuForage Improvement Division, The Samuel Roberts Noble Foundation, Ardmore, OK, USA.
Ramanjulu Sunkar
Chuanen Zhou
Hui Shen
Ji-Yi Zhang
Jessica Matts
Jennifer Wolf
David G J Mann
C Neal Stewart
Yuhong Tang
Zeng-Yu Wang

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum L.) has been developed into a dedicated herbaceous bioenergy crop. Biomass yield is a major target trait for genetic improvement of switchgrass. microRNAs have emerged as a prominent class of gene regulatory factors that has the potential to improve complex traits such as biomass yield. A miR156b precursor was overexpressed in switchgrass. The effects of miR156 overexpression on SQUAMOSA PROMOTER BINDING PROTEIN LIKE (SPL) genes were revealed by microarray and quantitative RT-PCR analyses. Morphological alterations, biomass yield, saccharification efficiency and forage digestibility of the transgenic plants were characterized. miR156 controls apical dominance and floral transition in switchgrass by suppressing its target SPL genes. Relatively low levels of miR156 overexpression were sufficient to increase biomass yield while producing plants with normal flowering time. Moderate levels of miR156 led to improved biomass but the plants were non-flowering. These two groups of plants produced 58%-101% more biomass yield compared with the control. However, high miR156 levels resulted in severely stunted growth. The degree of morphological alterations of the transgenic switchgrass depends on miR156 level. Compared with floral transition, a lower miR156 level is required to disrupt apical dominance. The improvement in biomass yield was mainly because of the increase in tiller number. Targeted overexpression of miR156 also improved solubilized sugar yield and forage digestibility, and offered an effective approach for transgene containment.

Indexed as

BiomassCarbohydratesGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantHydrolysisMicroRNAsOryzaPanicumPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedRNA, MessengerSolubilityCarbohydratesMicroRNAsPlant ProteinsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22239253
PMCPMC3489066

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.