Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22239070›Full record

ArticleAlimentary pharmacology & therapeutics2012

Outcomes after escalation of infliximab therapy in ambulatory patients with moderately active ulcerative colitis.

E Rostholder, A Ahmed, A S Cheifetz, A C Moss

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Update on the Use of Biologic Therapy in Ulcerative Colitis.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2017
    Review
  9. Approach to Optimize Anti-TNF-α Therapy in Patients With IBD.Current treatment options in gastroenterology · 2016
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Predictors of response to anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy in ulcerative colitis.World journal of gastrointestinal pathophysiology · 2014
    Review
  15. Observational
  16. Article
  17. Management of inflammatory bowel disease in poor responders to infliximab.Clinical and experimental gastroenterology · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E RostholderCenter for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
A Ahmed
A S Cheifetz
A C Moss
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Purinergic Pathways in Crohn's DiseaseK23DK084338 · NIDDK · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI MOSS, ALAN COLM · 2011 to 2015
$735k
NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK084338NIDDK NIH HHS K23DK084338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfliximab (IFX) therapy escalation during maintenance treatment occurs frequently in clinical practice in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Outcomes for these patients have not been described.

aimTo describe the prevalence of, and outcomes after, IFX escalation during maintenance therapy in patients with moderate-severe UC.

methodsRetrospective observational study of clinical outcomes in ambulatory patients with moderate-severe UC treated with maintenance IFX.

resultsFifty-six ambulatory patients received IFX for moderate-severe UC; fifty (89%) responded and proceeded to maintenance therapy. Mean duration of maintenance therapy was 14 months, with mean follow-up of 38 months. Twenty-seven patients (54%) required IFX therapy escalation after a mean of six maintenance infusions. Clinical remission was noted in 36% of the entire cohort (18/50) at 12 months; 19% in the escalation group and 56% in the non-escalation group. Patients who required IFX escalation were less likely to be in clinical remission at 12 months (OR 0.2, 95% CI 0.1-0.6, P = 0.01) when compared with those who did not. During the follow-up period, 27% of patients required a colectomy, and the mean time to colectomy was 17 months. Patients in the escalation group required a colectomy in 33% of cases, compared with 21% of non-escalation patients.

conclusionsA significant proportion of ambulatory patients with UC treated with maintenance infliximab required therapy escalation over time. This was associated with lower remission, and higher colectomy, rates.

Indexed as

AdultAmbulatory CareAntibodies, MonoclonalCohort StudiesColitis, UlcerativeDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrointestinal AgentsHumansInfliximabMaleRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAntibodies, MonoclonalGastrointestinal AgentsInfliximab

Identifiers

PMID22239070
PMCPMC3277945
OpenAlexW2082044522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.