Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22238308›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2012

Vesicular stomatitis virus as an oncolytic agent against pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Andrea M Murphy, Dahlia M Besmer, Megan Moerdyk-Schauwecker, Natascha Moestl, David A Ornelles, Pinku Mukherjee, Valery Z Grdzelishvili

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Personalizing Oncolytic Immunovirotherapy Approaches.Molecular diagnosis & therapy · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Therapeutic Applications for Oncolytic Self-Replicating RNA Viruses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Self-Amplifying RNA Viruses as RNA Vaccines.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea M MurphyDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Dahlia M Besmer
Megan Moerdyk-Schauwecker
Natascha Moestl
David A Ornelles
Pinku Mukherjee
Valery Z Grdzelishvili
University of North Carolina at Charlotte · USWake Forest University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is a promising oncolytic agent against a variety of cancers. However, it has never been tested in any pancreatic cancer model. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is the most common and aggressive form of pancreatic cancer. In this study, the oncolytic potentials of several VSV variants were analyzed in a panel of 13 clinically relevant human PDA cell lines and compared to conditionally replicative adenoviruses (CRAds), Sendai virus and respiratory syncytial virus. VSV variants showed oncolytic abilities superior to those of other viruses, and some cell lines that exhibited resistance to other viruses were successfully killed by VSV. However, PDA cells were highly heterogeneous in their susceptibility to virus-induced oncolysis, and several cell lines were resistant to all tested viruses. Resistant cells showed low levels of very early VSV RNA synthesis, indicating possible defects at initial stages of infection. In addition, unlike permissive PDA cell lines, most of the resistant cell lines were able to both produce and respond to interferon, suggesting that intact type I interferon responses contributed to their resistance phenotype. Four cell lines that varied in their permissiveness to VSV-ΔM51 and CRAd dl1520 were tested in mice, and the in vivo results closely mimicked those in vitro. While our results demonstrate that VSV is a promising oncolytic agent against PDA, further studies are needed to better understand the molecular mechanisms of resistance of some PDAs to oncolytic virotherapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorHumansInterferon Type IMaleMiceMice, NudeOncolytic VirotherapyOncolytic VirusesPancreatic NeoplasmsVesicular stomatitis Indiana virusInterferon Type I

Identifiers

PMID22238308
PMCPMC3302313
OpenAlexW2099198126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.