Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22238279›Full record

ArticleDiabetes care2012

Novel urinary protein biomarkers predicting the development of microalbuminuria and renal function decline in type 1 diabetes.

Daniela Schlatzer, David M Maahs, Mark R Chance, Jean-Eudes Dazard, Xiaolin Li, Fred Hazlett, Marian Rewers, Janet K Snell-Bergeon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. A Five-Plasma Protein-Based Algorithm for Predicting Incident CKD in Type 2 Diabetes.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Hemoglobin-associatedFrontiers in medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Novel biomarkers for diabetic kidney disease.Kidney research and clinical practice · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Serum Progranulin As a Risk Predictor in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Uromodulin in mineral metabolism.Current opinion in nephrology and hypertension · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela SchlatzerCenter for Proteomics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
David M Maahs
Mark R Chance
Jean-Eudes Dazard
Xiaolin Li
Fred Hazlett
Marian Rewers
Janet K Snell-Bergeon
Case Western Reserve University · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024989 · NCRR · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, PAMELA B · 2007 to 2011
$53.7M
ZOPOLRESTAT PHARMACOKINETICS IN DIABETICS WITH VARYING RENAL FUNCTIONM01RR000051 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI KOSMISKI, LISA A. · 1985 to 2008
$52.6M
UCHSC DIABETES ENDOCRINOLOGY RESEARCH CENTERP30DK057516 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HUTTON, JOHN C · 2000 to 2010
$14.0M
SUBCLINICAL HEART DISEASE IN INSULIN-DEPENDENT DIABETESR01HL061753 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI REWERS, MARIAN J. · 1999 to 2007
$5.2M
Complications and Comorbidities of Type 1 DiabetesR01HL113029 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SNELL-BERGEON, JANET KATHLEEN · 2013 to 2016
$2.9M
Determinants of Accelerated CVD in Type 1 DiabetesR01HL079611 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI REWERS, MARIAN J. · 2004 to 2007
$2.3M
NCRR NIH HHS M01 RR000051NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024989NCRR NIH HHS UL1-RR024989NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061753NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL079611NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113029NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL61753NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK057516NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK57516
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo define a panel of novel protein biomarkers of renal disease. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsAdults with type 1 diabetes in the Coronary Artery Calcification in Type 1 Diabetes study who were initially free of renal complications (n = 465) were followed for development of micro- or macroalbuminuria (MA) and early renal function decline (ERFD, annual decline in estimated glomerular filtration rate of ≥3.3%). The label-free proteomic discovery phase was conducted in 13 patients who progressed to MA by the 6-year visit and 11 control subjects, and four proteins (Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein, α-1 acid glycoprotein, clusterin, and progranulin) identified in the discovery phase were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 74 subjects: group A, normal renal function (n = 35); group B, ERFD without MA (n = 15); group C, MA without ERFD (n = 16); and group D, both ERFD and MA (n = 8).

resultsIn the label-free analysis, a model of progression to MA was built using 252 peptides, yielding an area under the curve (AUC) of 84.7 ± 5.3%. In the validation study, ordinal logistic regression was used to predict development of ERFD, MA, or both. A panel including Tamm-Horsfall glycoprotein (odds ratio 2.9, 95% CI 1.3-6.2, P = 0.008), progranulin (1.9, 0.8-4.5, P = 0.16), clusterin (0.6, 0.3-1.1, P = 0.09), and α-1 acid glycoprotein (1.6, 0.7-3.7, P = 0.27) improved the AUC from 0.841 to 0.889.

conclusionsA panel of four novel protein biomarkers predicted early renal damage in type 1 diabetes. These findings require further validation in other populations for prediction of renal complications and treatment monitoring.

Indexed as

AdultAlbuminuriaBiomarkersChromatography, LiquidDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidney DiseasesMaleMass SpectrometryMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID22238279
PMCPMC3322681
OpenAlexW2131333892

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.