Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22237812›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2012

Growth from birth to adulthood and peak bone mass and density data from the New Delhi Birth Cohort.

N Tandon, C H D Fall, C Osmond, H P S Sachdev, D Prabhakaran, L Ramakrishnan, S K Dey Biswas, S Ramji, A Khalil, T Gera and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Ethnic Differences in Peripheral Skeletal Development Among Urban South African Adolescents: A Ten-Year Longitudinal pQCT Study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2017
    Article
  12. Childhood growth predicts higher bone mass and greater bone area in early old age: findings among a subgroup of women from the Helsinki Birth Cohort Study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2017
    Article
  13. Effects of doxorubicin administration on bone strength and quality in sedentary and physically active Wistar rats.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2016
    Article
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  19. Growth from birth to adulthood and bone phenotype in early old age: a British birth cohort study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2014
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

N TandonDepartment of Endocrinology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India. nikhil_tandon@hotmail.com
C H D Fall
C Osmond
H P S Sachdev
D Prabhakaran
L Ramakrishnan
S K Dey Biswas
S Ramji
A Khalil
T Gera
K S Reddy
D J P Barker
C Cooper
S K Bhargava
University of Southampton · GBAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · INCentre for Chronic Disease Control · INFortis Hospital · INIndian Council of Medical Research · INMaulana Azad Medical College · INPublic Health Foundation of India · INSitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research · INSunder Lal Jain Hospital · IN

Funding

British Heart Foundation PG/05/046/18730Medical Research Council MC_U147574245Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1014Medical Research Council MC_UP_A620_1016Medical Research Council MC_UU_12011/3Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledGrowth in early life may predict adult bone health. Our data showed that greater height and body mass index (BMI) gain in utero and infancy are associated with higher peak bone mass, and greater BMI gain in childhood/adolescence with higher peak bone density. These associations are mediated by attained adult height and BMI.

introductionTo study the relationship of height and BMI during childhood with adult bone mineral content (BMC), areal density (aBMD) and apparent density (BMAD, estimated volumetric density).

methodsParticipants comprised 565 men and women aged 33-39 years from the New Delhi Birth Cohort, India, whose weight and height were recorded at birth and annually during infancy (0-2 years), childhood (2-11 years) and adolescence (11 years-adult). Lumbar spine, femoral neck and forearm BMC and aBMD were measured using dual X-ray absorptiometry; lumbar spine and femoral neck BMAD were calculated.

resultsBirth length, and height and height gain during infancy, childhood and adolescence were positively correlated with adult BMC (p≤0.01 all sites except birth length with femoral neck). Correlations increased with height from birth to 6 years, then remained constant for later height measurements. There were no associations with BMAD. BMI at birth, and during childhood and adolescence was also positively correlated with BMC (p < 0.01 all sites). BMI at 11 years, and BMI gain in childhood and adolescence, were correlated with aBMD and BMAD (p < 0.001 for all); these correlations strengthened with increasing age of BMI measurement. The associations with height and BMI in early life became non-significant after adjustment for adult height and BMI.

conclusionsGreater skeletal growth and BMI gain in utero and during infancy are associated with higher peak BMC, and greater BMI gain in childhood and adolescence is associated with higher peak aBMD and BMAD. These associations are mediated by the attainment of adult height and BMI, respectively.

Indexed as

AdultAgingAnthropometryBirth WeightBody HeightBody Mass IndexBone DensityCohort StudiesFemaleFemur NeckForearmGrowthHumansInfant, NewbornLife StyleLumbar Vertebrae

Identifiers

PMID22237812
PMCPMC3541501
OpenAlexW2020667813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.