Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22236337›Full record

ArticleBiochemistry2012

Hsp70 alters tau function and aggregation in an isoform specific manner.

Kellen Voss, Benjamin Combs, Kristina R Patterson, Lester I Binder, T Chris Gamblin

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biochemistry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Single Molecule Characterization of Amyloid Oligomers.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Modulation of Amyloid States by Molecular Chaperones.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2019
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Tau in Oligodendrocytes Takes Neurons in Sickness and in Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kellen VossDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, United States.
Benjamin Combs
Kristina R Patterson
Lester I Binder
T Chris Gamblin
University of Kansas · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Tau Truncation & Conformation In Alzheimer's Disease ProgressionP01AG009466 · NIA · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI GABRIELI, JOHN · 1991 to 2012
$14.3M
PREDOCTORAL AND POSTDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN AGING AND DEMENTIAT32AG020506 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ROBERT J VASSAR, SANDRA WEINTRAUB · 2002 to 2026
$9.9M
Modulation of Tau function by AD-type PhosphorylationR01AG022428 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI GAMBLIN, TRUMAN C · 2003 to 2007
$1.4M
Tau Nitration and Oxidation in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG032091 · NIA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI BINDER, LESTER IRVIN · 2009 to 2010
$753k
Tau polymerization as a target for Alzheimer's diseaseK02AG025898 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS LAWRENCE · PI GAMBLIN, TRUMAN C · 2006 to 2010
$510k
ACF HHS T32 AF020506NIA NIH HHS AG022428NIA NIH HHS AG025898NIA NIH HHS AG032091NIA NIH HHS AG09466NIA NIH HHS K02 AG025898NIA NIH HHS P01 AG009466NIA NIH HHS R01 AG022428NIA NIH HHS R01 AG032091NIA NIH HHS T32 AG020506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tauopathies are characterized by abnormal aggregation of the microtubule associated protein tau. This aggregation is thought to occur when tau undergoes shifts from its native conformation to one that exposes hydrophobic areas on separate monomers, allowing contact and subsequent association into oligomers and filaments. Molecular chaperones normally function by binding to exposed hydrophobic stretches on proteins and assisting in their refolding. Chaperones of the heat shock protein 70 (Hsp70) family have been implicated in the prevention of abnormal tau aggregation in adult neurons. Tau exists as six alternatively spliced isoforms, and all six isoforms appear capable of forming the pathological aggregates seen in Alzheimer's disease. Because tau isoforms differ in primary sequence, we sought to determine whether Hsp70 would differentially affect the aggregation and microtubule assembly characteristics of the various tau isoforms. We found that Hsp70 inhibits tau aggregation directly and not through inducer-mediated effects. We also determined that Hsp70 inhibits the aggregation of each individual tau isoform and was more effective at inhibiting the three repeat isoforms. Finally, all tau isoforms robustly induced microtubule formation while in the presence of Hsp70. The results presented herein indicate that Hsp70 affects tau isoform dysfunction while having very little impact on the normal function of tau to mediate microtubule assembly. This indicates that targeting Hsp70 to tau may provide a therapeutic approach for the treatment of tauopathies that avoids disruption of normal tau function.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateAlternative SplicingAmyloidArachidonic AcidHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansKineticsMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionMicrotubulesMolecular Targeted TherapyNeurofibrillary TanglesOsmolar ConcentrationProtein IsoformsProtein StabilityRecombinant ProteinsRepetitive Sequences, Amino AcidAdenosine TriphosphateAmyloidArachidonic AcidHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA1A protein, humanProtein IsoformsRecombinant Proteinstau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22236337
PMCPMC3278803
OpenAlexW2011297800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.