Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22234692›Full record

ArticleBlood2012

Dendritic cell-mediated activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID)-dependent induction of genomic instability in human myeloma.

Srinivas Koduru, Ellice Wong, Till Strowig, Ranjini Sundaram, Lin Zhang, Matthew P Strout, Richard A Flavell, David G Schatz, Kavita M Dhodapkar, Madhav V Dhodapkar

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Srinivas KoduruDepartments of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ellice Wong
Till Strowig
Ranjini Sundaram
Lin Zhang
Matthew P Strout
Richard A Flavell
David G Schatz
Kavita M Dhodapkar
Madhav V Dhodapkar
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USYale University · US

Funding

Anti-Tumor immunity in myelomaR01CA106802 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DHODAPKAR, MADHAV V · 2004 to 2016
$3.3M
Immunity to stem cell antigens in preneoplastic gammopathyR01CA135110 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DHODAPKAR, MADHAV V · 2008 to 2013
$1.6M
Regulation and Dysregulation of Antibody DiversificationK08CA140718 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STROUT, MATTHEW · 2009 to 2013
$872k
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA140718NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106802NCI NIH HHS R01 CA135110
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor microenvironment (TME) is commonly implicated in regulating the growth of tumors, but whether it can directly alter the genetics of tumors is not known. Genomic instability and dendritic cell (DC) infiltration are common features of several cancers, including multiple myeloma (MM). Mechanisms underlying genomic instability in MM are largely unknown. Here, we show that interaction between myeloma and DCs, but not monocytes, leads to rapid induction of the genomic mutator activation-induced cytidine deaminase (AID) and AID-dependent DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in myeloma cell lines as well as primary MM cells. Both myeloid as well as plasmacytoid DCs have the capacity to induce AID in tumor cells. The induction of AID and DSBs in tumor cells by DCs requires DC-tumor contact and is inhibited by blockade of receptor activator of NF-κB/receptor activator of NF-κB ligand (RANKL) interactions. AID-mediated genomic damage led to altered tumorigenicity and indolent behavior of tumor cells in vivo. These data show a novel pathway for the capacity of DCs in the TME to regulate genomic integrity. DC-mediated induction of AID and resultant genomic damage may therefore serve as a double-edged sword and be targeted by approaches such as RANKL inhibition already in the clinic.

Indexed as

Genomic InstabilityAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)AnimalsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesCytidine DeaminaseDendritic CellsDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitAICDA (Activation-Induced Cytidine Deaminase)Cytidine DeaminaseIl2rg protein, mouseInterleukin Receptor Common gamma SubunitNF-kappa BRANK Ligand

Identifiers

PMID22234692
PMCPMC3311257
OpenAlexW2021558283

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.