Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22234172›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2012

Chronic alcohol exposure stimulates adipose tissue lipolysis in mice: role of reverse triglyceride transport in the pathogenesis of alcoholic steatosis.

Wei Zhong, Yantao Zhao, Yunan Tang, Xiaoli Wei, Xue Shi, Wenlong Sun, Xiuhua Sun, Xinmin Yin, Xinguo Sun, Seongho Kim and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 146 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
146citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

146 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 220 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Brown adipose tissue inactivation exacerbates alcohol-induced liver steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Protective Effect ofFood science & nutrition · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Lipid Droplet Dynamics in Alcoholic Steatohepatitis.The American journal of pathology · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Synergistic toxicity in alcohol-associated liver disease and PFAS exposure.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

86 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei ZhongDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Yantao ZhaoCollege of Animal Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Yunan TangDepartment of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Xiaoli WeiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Xue ShiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Wenlong SunDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Xiuhua SunDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Xinmin YinDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Xinguo SunDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, North Carolina.
Seongho KimDepartment of Bioinformatics, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky.
Craig J McClainDepartment of Medicine, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky; Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky; Alcohol Research Center, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky; Louisville VAMC, Louisville, Kentucky.
Xiang ZhangDepartment of Chemistry, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky. Electronic address: xiang.zhang@louisville.edu.
Zhanxiang ZhouDepartment of Nutrition, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, North Carolina. Electronic address: z_zhou@uncg.edu.
University of Louisville · USUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · USHebei Agricultural University · CN

Funding

Aldehydes in Alcohol-Induced Organ InjuryR01AA020212 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI ZHANXIANG ZHOU · 2010 to 2026
$6.4M
Lipotoxicity in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA018844 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA GREENSBORO · PI ZHANXIANG ZHOU · 2009 to 2026
$6.0M
Tumor Necrosis Factor and Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR37AA010762 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2001 to 2010
$3.6M
S-adenosylhomocysteine and S-adenosylmethionine in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA015970 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2005 to 2010
$2.0M
The Role of Alcohol in HIV Therapy HepatotoxicityR01AA018016 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI BARVE, SHIRISH S, EATON, JOHN W · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Cyclic AMP, Cytokine Modulation and Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA018869 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
Biomarkers for SteatohepatitisRC2AA019385 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2009 to 2010
$1.6M
Mass Informatics of Two Dimensinoal Gas Chromatography Time-of-flight Mass SpectrR01GM087735 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI ZHANG, XIANG · 2009 to 2012
$1.4M
Alcohol Liver Disease and Alcohol-Nutrient InteractionsP01AA017103 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2008 to 2010
$1.3M
University of Louisville Bioinformatics Faculty Recruitment for EpigeneticsP30AA019360 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF LOUISVILLE · PI MCCLAIN, CRAIG J. · 2009 to 2010
$811k
NIAAA NIH HHS P01 AA017103NIAAA NIH HHS P30 AA019360NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA015970NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018016NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018844NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018869NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA010762NIAAA NIH HHS RC2 AA019385NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol consumption induces liver steatosis; therefore, this study investigated the possible role of adipose tissue dysfunction in the pathogenesis of alcoholic steatosis. Mice were pair-fed an alcohol or control liquid diet for 8 weeks to evaluate the alcohol effects on lipid metabolism at the adipose tissue-liver axis. Chronic alcohol exposure reduced adipose tissue mass and adipocyte size. Fatty acid release from adipose tissue explants was significantly increased in alcohol-fed mice in association with the activation of adipose triglyceride lipase and hormone-sensitive lipase. Alcohol exposure induced insulin intolerance and inactivated adipose protein phosphatase 1 in association with the up-regulation of phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) and suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3). Alcohol exposure up-regulated fatty acid transport proteins and caused lipid accumulation in the liver. To define the mechanistic link between adipose triglyceride loss and hepatic triglyceride gain, mice were first administered heavy water for 5 weeks to label adipose triglycerides with deuterium, and then pair-fed alcohol or control diet for 2 weeks. Deposition of deuterium-labeled adipose triglycerides in the liver was analyzed using Fourier transform ion cyclotron mass spectrometry. Alcohol exposure increased more than a dozen deuterium-labeled triglyceride molecules in the liver by up to 6.3-fold. These data demonstrate for the first time that adipose triglycerides due to alcohol-induced hyperlipolysis are reverse transported and deposited in the liver.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueAnimalsChronic DiseaseDeuterium OxideDown-RegulationEthanolFatty AcidsFatty Liver, AlcoholicHomeostasisInsulin ResistanceLipid MetabolismLipolysisLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLDeuterium OxideEthanolFatty AcidsPTEN PhosphohydrolaseSocs3 protein, mouseSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling ProteinsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID22234172
PMCPMC3349880
OpenAlexW1556198709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.