Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22233810›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Deciphering the genetic architecture of variation in the immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.

Luis B Barreiro, Ludovic Tailleux, Athma A Pai, Brigitte Gicquel, John C Marioni, Yoav Gilad

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 170 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
170citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

170 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 276 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Trial
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  12. Multi-omics Data Integration.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  13. Tuberculosis: An Ongoing Global Threat.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  19. Article
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110 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Luis B BarreiroDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. luis.barreiro@umontreal.ca
Ludovic Tailleux
Athma A Pai
Brigitte Gicquel
John C Marioni
Yoav Gilad
University of Chicago · USInstitut Pasteur · FRWellcome Trust · GB

Funding

Mapping eQTLs that affect susceptibility to TuberculosisR01AI087658 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GILAD, YOAV · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI087658NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI087658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem. One-third of the world's population is estimated to be infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB), the etiological agent causing TB, and active disease kills nearly 2 million individuals worldwide every year. Several lines of evidence indicate that interindividual variation in susceptibility to TB has a heritable component, yet we still know little about the underlying genetic architecture. To address this, we performed a genome-wide mapping study of loci that are associated with functional variation in immune response to MTB. Specifically, we characterized transcript and protein expression levels and mapped expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL) in primary dendritic cells (DCs) from 65 individuals, before and after infection with MTB. We found 198 response eQTL, namely loci that were associated with variation in gene expression levels in either untreated or MTB-infected DCs, but not both. These response eQTL are associated with natural regulatory variation that likely affects (directly or indirectly) host interaction with MTB. Indeed, when we integrated our data with results from a genome-wide association study (GWAS) for pulmonary TB, we found that the response eQTL were more likely to be genetically associated with the disease. We thus identified a number of candidate loci, including the MAPK phosphatase DUSP14 in particular, that are promising susceptibility genes to pulmonary TB.

Indexed as

AdultDendritic CellsDual-Specificity PhosphatasesGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase PhosphatasesMycobacterium tuberculosisQuantitative Trait LociTuberculosisWhite PeopleDual-Specificity PhosphatasesDUSP14 protein, humanMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Phosphatases

Identifiers

PMID22233810
PMCPMC3268270
OpenAlexW2058454627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.