Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22233775›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry2012

5-HTTLPR short allele, resilience, and successful aging in older adults.

Ruth OʼHara, Peter Marcus, Wesley K Thompson, John Flournoy, Ipsit Vahia, Xiaoyan Lin, Joachim Hallmayer, Colin Depp, Dilip V Jeste

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Genotype, resilience and function and physical activity post hip fracture.International journal of orthopaedic and trauma nursing · 2019
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Candidate SNP associations of optimism and resilience in older adults: exploratory study of 935 community-dwelling adults.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2014
    Article
  7. Connectivity underlying emotion conflict regulation in older adults with 5-HTTLPR short allele: a preliminary investigation.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2014
    Article
  8. Perceived stress is associated with subclinical cerebrovascular disease in older adults.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2014
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ruth OʼHaraDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford University, CA 94305, USA. roh@stanford.edu
Peter Marcus
Wesley K Thompson
John Flournoy
Ipsit Vahia
Xiaoyan Lin
Joachim Hallmayer
Colin Depp
Dilip V Jeste
Stanford University · USInstitute on Aging · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USPalo Alto University · US

Funding

Stress, The HPA and Health in AgingP01AG018784 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SPIEGEL, DAVID · 2001 to 2008
$8.7M
STANFORD ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE CORE CENTERP30AG017824 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI YESAVAGE, JEROME A · 2000 to 2005
$5.3M
MCI, APOE and Sleep Apnea: Effects on CognitionR01MH070886 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI O'HARA, RUTH M · 2005 to 2009
$1.4M
Modeling Dynamic Covariation of Brain Function, Health and Symptoms in DepressionK25MH076981 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI THOMPSON, WESLEY KURT · 2006 to 2010
$864k
NIA NIH HHS AG 17824NIA NIH HHS AG 18784NIA NIH HHS P01 AG018784NIA NIH HHS P30 AG017824NIMH NIH HHS K25 MH076981NIMH NIH HHS MH076981NIMH NIH HHS MH70886NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH070886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResilience is proposed as a significant component of successful aging. Young adult carriers of the Serotonin Transporter Polymorphism (5-HTTLPR) short(s) allele appear to have reduced resilience to stress. We examined whether the presence of the short allele was associated with poorer emotional resilience in older adults.

methodsIn a cross-sectional study of 99 healthy, community-dwelling, older adults, we determined 5-HTTLPR genotype status and administered the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale and self-reported measures of successful aging, cognition, and health.

resultsThere was no significant association between the 5-HTTLPR s allele and resilience. S allele carriers had worse cognition and self-report ratings of successful aging.

conclusionThese findings suggest that the impact of the 5-HTTLPR s allele on stress-related outcomes may attenuate with older age. However, s allele status appears to be a biomarker of poorer self-rated successful aging, and cognitive performance in older adults.

Indexed as

CognitionResilience, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPolymorphism, GeneticSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSLC6A4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22233775
PMCPMC3326186
OpenAlexW2142574340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.