Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22232674›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Epigenetic regulation of hypoxic sensing disrupts cardiorespiratory homeostasis.

Jayasri Nanduri, Vladislav Makarenko, Vaddi Damodara Reddy, Guoxiang Yuan, Anita Pawar, Ning Wang, Shakil A Khan, Xin Zhang, Brian Kinsman, Ying-Jie Peng and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 134 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Epigenetic Alterations in Pediatric Sleep Apnea.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jayasri NanduriInstitute For Integrative Physiology and Center for Systems Biology of O2 Sensing, Biological Science Division, Department of Medicine University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. nanduri@uchicago.edu
Vladislav Makarenko
Vaddi Damodara Reddy
Guoxiang Yuan
Anita Pawar
Ning Wang
Shakil A Khan
Xin Zhang
Brian Kinsman
Ying-Jie Peng
Ganesh K Kumar
Aaron P Fox
Lucy A Godley
Gregg L Semenza
Nanduri R Prabhakar
Center for Systems Biology · USJohns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Integrative Consequences of HypoxiaP01HL090554 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, NANDURI R · 2008 to 2017
$21.4M
Consequences of Neonatal HypoxiaR01HL076537 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, NANDURI R · 2005 to 2009
$1.8M
Transmitters in Altered Carotid Body FunctionR01HL086493 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, NANDURI R · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-76537NHLBI NIH HHS HL-86493NHLBI NIH HHS HL-90554NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL090554NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076537NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL086493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent apnea with intermittent hypoxia is a major clinical problem in preterm infants. Recent studies, although limited, showed that adults who were born preterm exhibit increased incidence of sleep-disordered breathing and hypertension, suggesting that apnea of prematurity predisposes to autonomic dysfunction in adulthood. Here, we demonstrate that adult rats that were exposed to intermittent hypoxia as neonates exhibit exaggerated responses to hypoxia by the carotid body and adrenal chromaffin cells, which regulate cardio-respiratory function, resulting in irregular breathing with apneas and hypertension. The enhanced hypoxic sensitivity was associated with elevated oxidative stress, decreased expression of genes encoding antioxidant enzymes, and increased expression of pro-oxidant enzymes. Decreased expression of the Sod2 gene, which encodes the antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase 2, was associated with DNA hypermethylation of a single CpG dinucleotide close to the transcription start site. Treating neonatal rats with decitabine, an inhibitor of DNA methylation, during intermittent hypoxia exposure prevented oxidative stress, enhanced hypoxic sensitivity, and autonomic dysfunction. These findings implicate a hitherto uncharacterized role for DNA methylation in mediating neonatal programming of hypoxic sensitivity and the ensuing autonomic dysfunction in adulthood.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticHomeostasisAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCpG IslandsDNA MethylationHeartHypoxiaLungRats

Identifiers

PMID22232674
PMCPMC3289330
OpenAlexW2037793634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.