Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22232285›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2012

Changing trends in antimicrobial resistance and serotypes of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates in Asian countries: an Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens (ANSORP) study.

So Hyun Kim, Jae-Hoon Song, Doo Ryeon Chung, Visanu Thamlikitkul, Yonghong Yang, Hui Wang, Min Lu, Thomas Man-Kit So, Po-Ren Hsueh, Rohani M Yasin and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 172 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
172citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

172 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Prevalence ofHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2024
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112 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

So Hyun KimAsia Pacific Foundation for Infectious Diseases, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae-Hoon Song
Doo Ryeon Chung
Visanu Thamlikitkul
Yonghong Yang
Hui Wang
Min Lu
Thomas Man-Kit So
Po-Ren Hsueh
Rohani M Yasin
Celia C Carlos
Hung Van Pham
M K Lalitha
Nobuyuki Shimono
Jennifer Perera
Atef M Shibl
Jin Yang Baek
Cheol-In Kang
Kwan Soo Ko
Kyong Ran Peck
ANSORP Study Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae remains a serious concern worldwide, particularly in Asian countries, despite the introduction of heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7). The Asian Network for Surveillance of Resistant Pathogens (ANSORP) performed a prospective surveillance study of 2,184 S. pneumoniae isolates collected from patients with pneumococcal infections from 60 hospitals in 11 Asian countries from 2008 to 2009. Among nonmeningeal isolates, the prevalence rate of penicillin-nonsusceptible pneumococci (MIC, ≥ 4 μg/ml) was 4.6% and penicillin resistance (MIC, ≥ 8 μg/ml) was extremely rare (0.7%). Resistance to erythromycin was very prevalent in the region (72.7%); the highest rates were in China (96.4%), Taiwan (84.9%), and Vietnam (80.7%). Multidrug resistance (MDR) was observed in 59.3% of isolates from Asian countries. Major serotypes were 19F (23.5%), 23F (10.0%), 19A (8.2%), 14 (7.3%), and 6B (7.3%). Overall, 52.5% of isolates showed PCV7 serotypes, ranging from 16.1% in Philippines to 75.1% in Vietnam. Serotypes 19A (8.2%), 3 (6.2%), and 6A (4.2%) were the most prominent non-PCV7 serotypes in the Asian region. Among isolates with serotype 19A, 86.0% and 79.8% showed erythromycin resistance and MDR, respectively. The most remarkable findings about the epidemiology of S. pneumoniae in Asian countries after the introduction of PCV7 were the high prevalence of macrolide resistance and MDR and distinctive increases in serotype 19A.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsAsiaDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialHeptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate VaccineHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPenicillin ResistancePneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesProspective StudiesSerotypingStreptococcus pneumoniaeVaccinationAnti-Bacterial AgentsHeptavalent Pneumococcal Conjugate VaccinePneumococcal Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID22232285
PMCPMC3294909

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.