Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22231356›Full record

ReviewProtein & cell2011

Gene therapy: light is finally in the tunnel.

Huibi Cao, Robert S Molday, Jim Hu

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Protein & cell, 2011. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Testing gene therapy vectors in human primary nasal epithelial cultures.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Therapeutic potential of small molecules and engineered proteins.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2014
    Article
  10. A "so cilia" network: cilia proteins start "social" networking.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2012
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huibi CaoProgramme in Physiology and Experimental Medicine, Hospital for Sick Children, Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5G, 1X8, Canada.
Robert S Molday
Jim Hu
University of Toronto · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF ROS PLASMA MEMBRANE PROTEINSR01EY002422 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI MOLDAY, ROBERT S · 1985 to 2017
$3.5M
CIHRNEI NIH HHS R01 EY002422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After two decades of ups and downs, gene therapy has recently achieved a milestone in treating patients with Leber's congenital amaurosis (LCA). LCA is a group of inherited blinding diseases with retinal degeneration and severe vision loss in early infancy. Mutations in several genes, including RPE65, cause the disease. Using adeno-associated virus as a vector, three independent teams of investigators have recently shown that RPE65 can be delivered to retinal pigment epithelial cells of LCA patients by subretinal injections resulting in clinical benefits without side effects. However, considering the whole field of gene therapy, there are still major obstacles to clinical applications for other diseases. These obstacles include innate and immune barriers to vector delivery, toxicity of vectors and the lack of sustained therapeutic gene expression. Therefore, new strategies are needed to overcome these hurdles for achieving safe and effective gene therapy. In this article, we shall review the major advancements over the past two decades and, using lung gene therapy as an example, discuss the current obstacles and possible solutions to provide a roadmap for future gene therapy research.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityCarrier Proteinscis-trans-IsomerasesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDependovirusEye ProteinsGene TargetingGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansImmunity, InnateLeber Congenital AmaurosisLiposomesLungMutationCarrier ProteinsCFTR protein, humancis-trans-IsomerasesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEye ProteinsLiposomesRetinoid Isomerohydrolase

Identifiers

PMID22231356
PMCPMC4728158
OpenAlexW2024994505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.