Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22231104›Full record

ArticleNature biotechnology2012

The discovery and development of belimumab: the anti-BLyS-lupus connection.

William Stohl, David M Hilbert

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biotechnology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05666336 (Proteomics Combined With Metabolomics Studies on the Efficacy of Telitacicept in Chinese Patients of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus), which is not on this map. Cited by 74 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
74citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
11.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05666336 phase4unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Proteomics Combined With Metabolomics Studies on the Efficacy of Telitacicept in Chinese Patients of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

TypeinterventionalSponsorFen LiRan2022 to 2024Enrolled30ConditionsSystemic Lupus ErythematosusArmsTelitacicept, Hydroxychloroquine, Prednisone, Methylprednisolone, Cyclophosphamide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

74 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Targeting the Neonatal Fc Receptor in Autoimmune Diseases: Pipeline and Progress.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
  14. New and Emerging Biological Therapies for Myasthenia Gravis: A Focussed Review for Clinical Decision-Making.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
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14 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William StohlDivision of Rheumatology, University of Southern California Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA. stohl@usc.edu
David M Hilbert
University of Southern California · US

Funding

The vital role of BAFF in the development of SLER01AR050193 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI STOHL, WILLIAM · 2006 to 2010
$1.7M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR050193
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For the first time in more than 50 years, the US Food and Drug Administration has approved a drug specifically for the treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This drug, belimumab (Benlysta), is a human monoclonal antibody that neutralizes the B-cell survival factor, B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS). The approval of belimumab combined a pioneering approach to genomics-based gene discovery, an astute appreciation of translational medicine, a disciplined clinical strategy, a willingness to take calculated risks, a devoted cadre of patients and physicians and a healthy dose of serendipity. Collectively, these efforts have provided a model for the development of a new generation of drugs to treat the broad manifestations of SLE. However, as a substantial percentage of SLE patients do not respond to belimumab, further research is needed to better characterize the pathogenetic mechanisms of SLE, identify additional therapeutic targets, and develop effective and nontoxic novel agents against these targets.

Indexed as

Drug ApprovalAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedB-Cell Activating FactorB-LymphocytesControlled Clinical Trials as TopicDrug ResistanceHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedB-Cell Activating FactorbelimumabTNFSF13B protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22231104
PMCPMC3264947
OpenAlexW1973731651

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.