Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22230960›Full record

ArticleNature2012

Molecular recognition of a single sphingolipid species by a protein's transmembrane domain.

F-Xabier Contreras, Andreas M Ernst, Per Haberkant, Patrik Björkholm, Erik Lindahl, Başak Gönen, Christian Tischer, Arne Elofsson, Gunnar von Heijne, Christoph Thiele and 3 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 167 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
167citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

167 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 371 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. TMED family genes and their roles in human diseases.International journal of medical sciences · 2023
    Pooled it
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  18. Imaging Plant Lipids with Fluorescent Reporters.Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. A NiNature communications · 2024
    Article

107 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

F-Xabier ContrerasHeidelberg University Biochemistry Center, Im Neuenheimer Feld 328, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Andreas M Ernst
Per Haberkant
Patrik Björkholm
Erik Lindahl
Başak Gönen
Christian Tischer
Arne Elofsson
Gunnar von Heijne
Christoph Thiele
Rainer Pepperkok
Felix Wieland
Britta Brügger
Heidelberg University · DEEuropean Molecular Biology Organization · DEStockholm University · SEKTH Royal Institute of Technology · SEScience for Life Laboratory · SE

Funding

European Research Council 232648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Functioning and processing of membrane proteins critically depend on the way their transmembrane segments are embedded in the membrane. Sphingolipids are structural components of membranes and can also act as intracellular second messengers. Not much is known of sphingolipids binding to transmembrane domains (TMDs) of proteins within the hydrophobic bilayer, and how this could affect protein function. Here we show a direct and highly specific interaction of exclusively one sphingomyelin species, SM 18, with the TMD of the COPI machinery protein p24 (ref. 2). Strikingly, the interaction depends on both the headgroup and the backbone of the sphingolipid, and on a signature sequence (VXXTLXXIY) within the TMD. Molecular dynamics simulations show a close interaction of SM 18 with the TMD. We suggest a role of SM 18 in regulating the equilibrium between an inactive monomeric and an active oligomeric state of the p24 protein, which in turn regulates COPI-dependent transport. Bioinformatic analyses predict that the signature sequence represents a conserved sphingolipid-binding cavity in a variety of mammalian membrane proteins. Thus, in addition to a function as second messengers, sphingolipids can act as cofactors to regulate the function of transmembrane proteins. Our discovery of an unprecedented specificity of interaction of a TMD with an individual sphingolipid species adds to our understanding of why biological membranes are assembled from such a large variety of different lipids.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBinding SitesCell MembraneCHO CellsComputational BiologyConserved SequenceCOP-Coated VesiclesCricetinaeMembrane ProteinsModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein MultimerizationProtein Structure, TertiaryMembrane ProteinsSphingolipidsSphingomyelins

Identifiers

PMID22230960
OpenAlexW2049190436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.