Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22230687›Full record

ArticleCellular signalling2012

Patulin induces colorectal cancer cells apoptosis through EGR-1 dependent ATF3 up-regulation.

Osong Kwon, Nak Kyun Soung, N R Thimmegowda, Sook Jung Jeong, Jae Hyuk Jang, Dong-Oh Moon, Jong Kyeong Chung, Kyung Sang Lee, Yong Tae Kwon, Raymond Leo Erikson and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular signalling, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Characteristics of theAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2019
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  18. The potential effect of patulin on mice bearing melanoma cells: an anti-tumour or carcinogenic effect?Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2016
    Article
  19. Crocin protects the liver and kidney from patulin-induced apoptosis in vivo.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Osong KwonKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), 685-2 Ochang-eup, Cheongwon-gun 363-883, Republic of Korea.
Nak Kyun Soung
N R Thimmegowda
Sook Jung Jeong
Jae Hyuk Jang
Dong-Oh Moon
Jong Kyeong Chung
Kyung Sang Lee
Yong Tae Kwon
Raymond Leo Erikson
Jong Seog Ahn
Bo Yeon Kim
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRDaegu University · KRHarvard University · USNational Cancer Institute · USSeoul National University · KRUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Role of Ubiquitin in Cardiovascular SystemR01HL083365 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KWON, YONG TAE, LI, SONG · 2006 to 2015
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL083365
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patulin is a fungal mycotoxin of Aspergilus and Penicillium that is commonly found in rotting fruits and exerts its potential toxic effect mainly by reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. However, the effect of patulin on cancer cells as well as its intracellular mechanism has been controversial and not clearly defined yet. In this study, patulin was found to induce G1/S accumulation and cell growth arrest accompanied by caspase-3 activation, PARP cleavage and ATF3 expression in human colon cancer cell line HCT116. Ser/Thr phosphorylation of a transcription factor, EGR-1, was increased while its expression did not change upon patulin treatment to the cells. Knockdown of ATF3 and EGR-1 using their respective siRNAs showed EGR-1 dependent ATF3 expression. Moreover, treatment of the cells with antioxidants N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and glutathione (GSH) revealed that patulin induced ATF3 expression and apoptosis were dependent on ROS generation. ATF3 expression was also increased by patulin in other colorectal cancer cell types, Caco2 and SW620. Collectively, our data present a new anti-cancer molecular mechanism of patulin, suggesting EGR-1 and ATF3 as critical targets for the development of anti-cancer chemotherapeutics. In this regard, patulin could be a candidate for the treatment of colorectal cancers.

Indexed as

AcetylcysteineActivating Transcription Factor 3AntioxidantsApoptosisCaco-2 CellsCaspase 3Cell Cycle CheckpointsCell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlutathioneHCT116 CellsHumansMycotoxinsPatulinPhosphorylationAcetylcysteineActivating Transcription Factor 3AntioxidantsATF3 protein, humanCaspase 3GlutathioneMycotoxinsPatulinPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptor, IGF Type 1

Identifiers

PMID22230687
PMCPMC3593654
OpenAlexW2030048915

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.