Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22230248›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2012

Platelet-derived growth factor C deficiency in C57BL/6 mice leads to abnormal cerebral vascularization, loss of neuroependymal integrity, and ventricular abnormalities.

Linda Fredriksson, Ingrid Nilsson, Enming J Su, Johanna Andrae, Hao Ding, Christer Betsholtz, Ulf Eriksson, Daniel A Lawrence

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Roles of PDGF/PDGFR signaling in various organs.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. PDGF/PDGFR axis in the neural systems.Molecular aspects of medicine · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Targeting the PDGF signaling pathway in the treatment of non-malignant diseases.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2014
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Linda FredrikssonDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan; Vascular Biology Group, Division of Vascular Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ingrid NilssonTissue Biology Group, Division of Vascular Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Enming J SuDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Johanna AndraeVascular Biology Group, Division of Vascular Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Hao DingDepartment of Biochemistry and Medical Genetics, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Christer BetsholtzVascular Biology Group, Division of Vascular Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ulf ErikssonTissue Biology Group, Division of Vascular Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: ulf.pe.eriksson@ki.se.
Daniel A LawrenceDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan. Electronic address: dlawrenc@umich.edu.
Karolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Manitoba · CAUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

tPA and LRP in StrokeP01HL054710 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI STRICKLAND, DUDLEY K. · 1996 to 2011
$17.3M
Unraveling the role of tPA in the neurovascular unitR01HL055374 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI David Antonetti, Daniel A Lawrence · 1995 to 2026
$8.6M
Thrombotic/Fibrinolytic Balance in Cardiac Transplant VasculopathyP01HL089407 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LAWRENCE, DANIEL A · 2008 to 2012
$7.9M
Mechanism of thrombolytic tPA induced intracerebral hemorrhage after strokeR01NS079639 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LAWRENCE, DANIEL A · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
CIHRNHLBI NIH HHS HL089407NHLBI NIH HHS HL54710NHLBI NIH HHS HL55374NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL054710NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL089407NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL055374NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS079639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Platelet-derived growth factors (PDGFs) and their tyrosine kinase receptors (PDGFRs) are known to play important roles during development of the lungs, central nervous system (CNS), and skeleton and in several diseases. PDGF-C is a ligand for the tyrosine kinase receptor PDGFRα. Mutations in the gene encoding PDGF-C have been linked to clefts of the lip and/or palate in humans, and ablation of PDGF-C in 129/Sv background mice results in death during the perinatal period. In this study, we report that ablation of PDGF-C in C57BL/6 mice results in a milder phenotype than in 129/Sv mice, and we present a phenotypic characterization of PDGF-C deficiency in the adult murine CNS. Multiple congenital defects were observed in the CNS of PDGF-C-null C57BL/6 mice, including cerebral vascular abnormalities with abnormal vascular smooth muscle cell coverage. In vivo imaging of mice deficient in PDGF-C also revealed cerebral ventricular abnormalities, such as asymmetry of the lateral ventricles and hypoplasia of the septum, reminiscent of cavum septum pellucidum in humans. We further noted that PDGF-C-deficient mice displayed a distorted ependymal lining of the lateral ventricles, and we found evidence of misplaced neurons in the ventricular lining. We conclude that PDGF-C plays a critical role in the development of normal cerebral ventricles and neuroependymal integrity as well as in normal cerebral vascularization.

Indexed as

AnimalsCerebral VentriclesEpendymaIntracranial Arteriovenous MalformationsLymphokinesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPlatelet-Derived Growth FactorReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alphaLymphokinesPlatelet-Derived Growth Factorplatelet-derived growth factor CReceptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor alpha

Identifiers

PMID22230248
PMCPMC3349890
OpenAlexW2087784740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.