Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22226422›Full record

Trial reportJournal of critical care2012

Prehospital amiodarone may increase the incidence of acute respiratory distress syndrome among patients at risk.

Lioudmila V Karnatovskaia, Emir Festic, Ognjen Gajic, Rickey E Carter, Augustine S Lee, US Critical Illness and Injury Trials Group: Lung Injury Prevention Study Investigators (USCIITG-LIPS)

Abstract readClinical TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of critical care, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Amiodarone in the COVID-19 Era: Treatment for Symptomatic Patients Only, or Drug to Prevent Infection?American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2020
    Article
  3. Adverse reactions of Amiodarone.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lioudmila V KarnatovskaiaDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA. Karnatovskaia.Lioudmila@mayo.edu
Emir Festic
Ognjen Gajic
Rickey E Carter
Augustine S Lee
US Critical Illness and Injury Trials Group: Lung Injury Prevention Study Investigators (USCIITG-LIPS)
WinnMed · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Translational Science ActivitiesKL2RR024151 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$15.3M
Assessment of Upper Airway Mechanics Using Newer EMG TechniquesK24HL093218 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MALHOTRA, ATUL · 2009 to 2013
$857k
TREM-1 in Lung Immune ResponseI01BX001786 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI Ruxana T Sadikot · 2013 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001786NCRR NIH HHS KL2 RR024151NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL093218
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAmiodarone has been implicated as a risk factor for acute lung injury (ALI) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) when used in the hospital. This study aims to estimate whether prehospital amiodarone also increases the risk of ALI/ARDS. MATERIALS: Adult patients admitted to 22 centers with at least 1 risk factor for developing ALI were recruited. In a secondary analysis of this cohort, the prehospital use of amiodarone was documented on admission, and the patients followed for the primary outcome of ALI and secondary outcomes of ARDS, the need for invasive ventilation, and mortality. Dose/duration of amiodarone therapy was not available. Propensity matching was performed to account for imbalances in being assigned to amiodarone. The adjusted risk for ALI/ARDS was then estimated from a conditional logistic regression model of this propensity-matched set.

resultsForty of 5584 patients were on amiodarone at the time of hospitalization; of those, 6 developed ALI, with 5 progressing to ARDS. In comparison, 371 patients not on amiodarone developed ALI, with 224 having ARDS. After propensity score matching, the prehospital use of amiodarone was not statistically associated with an increased risk for all ALI (odds ratio [OR], 1.8; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.7-5.0; P = .25), invasive ventilation (OR, 1.9; 95% CI, 1.0-3.6; P = .059), or in-hospital mortality (OR, 1.2; 95% CI, 0.5-2.9; P = .75); but its use appeared to significantly increase the risk for ARDS (OR 3.8; 95% CI, 1.1-13.1; P = .036).

conclusionsPrehospital use of amiodarone may independently increase the risk for ARDS in patients who have at least 1 predisposing condition for ALI.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAcute Lung InjuryAdultAgedAmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRespiration, ArtificialRespiratory Distress SyndromeRisk FactorsAmiodaroneAnti-Arrhythmia Agents

Identifiers

PMID22226422
PMCPMC4349894
OpenAlexW2115849757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.