Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22224765›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of immunology2012

Monogenic autoimmunity.

Mickie H Cheng, Mark S Anderson

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The Th17/IL-17 Axis and Host Defense Against Fungal Infections.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2023
    Review
  8. Natural IgG Anti-F (ab')Biomedicines · 2023
    Article
  9. Human autoantibodies underlying infectious diseases.The Journal of experimental medicine · 2022
    Article
  10. [Autoinflammation-A clinical and genetic challenge].Der Hautarzt; Zeitschrift fur Dermatologie, Venerologie, und verwandte Gebiete · 2022
    Article
  11. [Autoinflammation-A clinical and genetic challenge].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2021
    Article
  12. American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. The conserved autoimmune-disease risk geneProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Type I interferons and endoplasmic reticulum stress in health and disease.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Insights into immune tolerance from AIRE deficiency.Current opinion in immunology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mickie H ChengDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, California 94143, USA.
Mark S Anderson
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Antigen Identification in a Novel Model of Spontaneous Autoimmune Ovarian DiseaseK08HD058599 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CHENG, MICKIE H · 2008 to 2012
$624k
NICHD NIH HHS K08 HD058599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monogenic autoimmune syndromes provide a rare yet powerful glimpse into the fundamental mechanisms of immunologic tolerance. Such syndromes reveal not only the contribution of an individual breakpoint in tolerance but also patterns in the pathogenesis of autoimmunity. Disturbances in innate immunity, a system built for ubiquitous sensing of danger signals, tend to generate systemic autoimmunity. For example, defects in the clearance of self-antigens and chronic stimulation of type 1 interferons lead to the systemic autoimmunity seen in C1q deficiency, SPENCDI, and AGS. In contrast, disturbances of adaptive immunity, which is built for antigen specificity, tend to produce organ-specific autoimmunity. Thus, the loss of lymphocyte homeostasis, whether through defects in apoptosis, suppression, or negative selection, leads to organ-specific autoimmunity in ALPS, IPEX, and APS1. We discuss the unique mechanisms of disease in these prominent syndromes as well as how they contribute to the spectrum of organ-specific or systemic autoimmunity. The continued study of rare variants in autoimmune disease will inform future investigations and treatments directed at rare and common autoimmune diseases alike.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmunityHumansImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesOrgan Specificity

Identifiers

PMID22224765
PMCPMC6249029
OpenAlexW4211228039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.