Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22224726›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences2012

Mechanisms of immunosenescence: lessons from models of accelerated immune aging.

Sabine Le Saux, Cornelia M Weyand, Jörg J Goronzy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. The Lifespan ofInsects · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Human Susceptibility to Influenza Infection and Severe Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Influenza Pathogenesis: The Effect of Host Factors on Severity of Disease.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Mechanisms of Cognitive Aging in the HIV-Positive Adult.Current behavioral neuroscience reports · 2017
    Article
  17. DNA damage tolerance in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  18. Aging Converts Innate B1a Cells into Potent CD8+ T Cell Inducers.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2016
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sabine Le SauxDepartment of Medicine, Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Cornelia M Weyand
Jörg J Goronzy
Stanford University · USVA Palo Alto Health Care System · US

Funding

VACCINE INDUCED IMMUNITY IN THE YOUNG AND AGEDU19AI057266 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Rafi Ahmed · 2003 to 2026
$81.7M
Vascular specific ACE expression and atherosclerosisP01HL058000 · NHLBI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HARRISON, DAVID G · 1998 to 2013
$20.7M
Vaccination and infection: indicators of immunological health and responsivenessU19AI090019 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIS, MARK MORRIS · 2010 to 2015
$17.3M
The NOTCH Signaling Pathway in Large Vessel VasculitisR01HL117913 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 2014 to 2025
$5.0M
Oligoclonal T Cell Expansion &Rheumatoid ArthritisR01AR042527 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 1993 to 2022
$4.8M
microRNA Regulation of T Cell SenescenceR01AI108891 · NIAID · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI GORONZY, JORG J · 2014 to 2023
$4.6M
Telomere Damage Responses and Immune AgingR01AI108906 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 2014 to 2024
$4.0M
Influence of Age on CD4 T Memory CellsR01AG045779 · NIA · PALO ALTO VETERANS INSTIT FOR RESEARCH · PI GORONZY, JORG J · 2013 to 2023
$4.0M
Immunobiology of AgingRC4AG039014 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI FATHMAN, CHARLES GARRISON · 2010 to 2010
$3.5M
CD8 T CELLS IN RHEUMATOID SYNOVITISR01AI044142 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 1999 to 2010
$2.9M
OCULAR DISEASE IN GIANT CELL ARTERITISR01EY011916 · NEI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 1997 to 2011
$2.9M
CD8 T cells in Rheumatoid ArthritisR56AI044142 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEYAND, CORNELIA M. · 2013 to 2013
$369k
BLRD VA I01 BX001669NEI NIH HHS R01 EY011916NEI NIH HHS R01 EY11916NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL058000NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL58000NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117913NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044142NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108891NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI108906NIAID NIH HHS R01AI44142NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI044142NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI057266NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090019NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI57266NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR042527NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR42527NIA NIH HHS R01 AG045779NIA NIH HHS RC4 AG039014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With increasing age, the ability of the adaptive immune system to respond to vaccines and to protect from infection declines. In parallel, the production of inflammatory mediators increases. While cross-sectional studies have been successful in defining age-dependent immunological phenotypes, studies of accelerated immune aging in human subpopulations have been instrumental in obtaining mechanistic insights. The immune system depends on its regenerative capacity; however, the T cell repertoire, once established, is relatively robust to aging and only decompensates when additionally stressed. Such stressors include chronic infections such as CMV and HIV, even when viral replication is controlled, and autoimmune diseases. Reduced regenerative capacity, chronic immune activation in the absence of cell exhaustion, T cell memory inflation, and accumulation of highly potent effector T cells in these patients synergize to develop an immune phenotype that is characteristic of the elderly. Studies of accelerated immune aging in autoimmune diseases have identified an unexpected link to chronic DNA damage responses that are known to be important in aging, but so far had not been implicated in immune aging.

Indexed as

AgingAging, PrematureAutoimmune DiseasesCytomegalovirus InfectionsHIV InfectionsHumansImmune SystemT-Lymphocytes

Identifiers

PMID22224726
PMCPMC4511713
OpenAlexW1490902242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.