Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22223655›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2012

Na(V)1.1 channels are critical for intercellular communication in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and for normal circadian rhythms.

Sung Han, Frank H Yu, Michael D Schwartz, Jonathan D Linton, Martha M Bosma, James B Hurley, William A Catterall, Horacio O de la Iglesia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
70citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

70 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The circadian molecular clock in the suprachiasmatic nucleus is necessary but not sufficient for fear entrainment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Expression of the vesicular GABA transporter within neuromedin SProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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  19. Transfer ofMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2021
    Article
  20. Review

10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sung HanProgram in Neurobiology and Behavior, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Frank H Yu
Michael D Schwartz
Jonathan D Linton
Martha M Bosma
James B Hurley
William A Catterall
Horacio O de la Iglesia
University of Washington · USInstitute of Neurobiology · BGSeoul National University · KRSRI International · US

Funding

Vision Research CoreP30EY001730 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JAMES Bryant HURLEY · 1985 to 2026
$23.5M
CELL BIOLOGY OF THE NEURONAL SODIUM CHANNELR01NS025704 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI CATTERALL, WILLIAM A · 1988 to 2018
$6.2M
Forced Desynchronization of the Rat Circadian SystemR01MH075016 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DE LA IGLESIA, HORACIO O · 2006 to 2009
$956k
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY001730NEI NIH HHS P30EY1730NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH075016NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS025704NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS25704
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Na(V)1.1 is the primary voltage-gated Na(+) channel in several classes of GABAergic interneurons, and its reduced activity leads to reduced excitability and decreased GABAergic tone. Here, we show that Na(V)1.1 channels are expressed in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) of the hypothalamus. Mice carrying a heterozygous loss of function mutation in the Scn1a gene (Scn1a(+/-)), which encodes the pore-forming α-subunit of the Na(V)1.1 channel, have longer circadian period than WT mice and lack light-induced phase shifts. In contrast, Scn1a(+/-) mice have exaggerated light-induced negative-masking behavior and normal electroretinogram, suggesting an intact retina light response. Scn1a(+/-) mice show normal light induction of c-Fos and mPer1 mRNA in ventral SCN but impaired gene expression responses in dorsal SCN. Electrical stimulation of the optic chiasm elicits reduced calcium transients and impaired ventro-dorsal communication in SCN neurons from Scn1a(+/-) mice, and this communication is barely detectable in the homozygous gene KO (Scn1a(-/-)). Enhancement of GABAergic transmission with tiagabine plus clonazepam partially rescues the effects of deletion of Na(V)1.1 on circadian period and phase shifting. Our report demonstrates that a specific voltage-gated Na(+) channel and its associated impairment of SCN interneuronal communication lead to major deficits in the function of the master circadian pacemaker. Heterozygous loss of Na(V)1.1 channels is the underlying cause for severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy; the circadian deficits that we report may contribute to sleep disorders in severe myoclonic epilepsy of infancy patients.

Indexed as

Cell CommunicationAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCircadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsElectroretinographyExtracellular SpaceFemaleGABAergic NeuronsGene Expression RegulationLightMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsCLOCK ProteinsNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNerve Tissue ProteinsScn1a protein, mouseSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID22223655
PMCPMC3277539
OpenAlexW2100771148

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.