Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22222945›Full record

ReviewPrimary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group2012

Beyond lung function in COPD management: effectiveness of LABA/LAMA combination therapy on patient-centred outcomes.

Thys van der Molen, Mario Cazzola

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Primary care respiratory journal : journal of the General Practice Airways Group, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Romanian clinical guideline for diagnosis and treatment of COPD.The Journal of international medical research · 2020
    Guideline
  3. Pooled it
  4. Inhaled corticosteroids with combination inhaled long-acting betaThe Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2016
    Pooled it
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  12. Article
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  15. Drug interaction and chronic obstructive respiratory disorders.Current research in pharmacology and drug discovery · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Thys van der MolenDepartment of General Practice, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. t.van.der.molen@med.umcg.nl
Mario Cazzola
University Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bronchodilators are central to the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Clinical studies combining different classes of bronchodilators, in particular a long-acting muscarinic antagonist (LAMA) and a long-acting β2-agonist (LABA), have demonstrated greater improvements in lung function (forced expiratory volume in 1 second, FEV1) in patients with COPD than monotherapy. FEV1 has served as an important diagnostic measurement of COPD, and the majority of clinical studies of currently available pharmacotherapies grade effectiveness of treatment regimens based on improvements in FEV1. However, FEV1 alone may not adequately reflect the overall health status of the patient. Published evidence suggests that LABA/LAMA combination therapies demonstrate greater improvements in patient-centred outcomes such as dyspnoea, symptoms, rescue medication use, and quality of life than individual drugs used alone. Evaluating patient-centred outcomes associated with COPD is likely to play an important role in future research as a measure of overall treatment effectiveness. Raising awareness of the importance of outcomes beyond lung function alone, particularly in primary care where most patients initially present themselves for medical evaluation, should form a fundamental part of a more holistic approach to COPD management.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBronchodilator AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationDyspneaHumansMuscarinic AntagonistsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality of LifeTreatment OutcomeAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBronchodilator AgentsMuscarinic Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID22222945
PMCPMC6547888
OpenAlexW2066616351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.