Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22221594›Full record

Trial reportAddiction (Abingdon, England)2012

Topiramate for the treatment of methamphetamine addiction: a multi-center placebo-controlled trial.

Ahmed Elkashef, Roberta Kahn, Elmer Yu, Erin Iturriaga, Shou-Hua Li, Ann Anderson, Nora Chiang, Nassima Ait-Daoud, David Weiss, Frances McSherry and 15 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT00345371 (Phase 2, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Topiramate for the Treatment of Methamphetamine Dependence), which is not on this map. Cited by 47 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00345371 phase2completednot on this map

Phase 2, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Topiramate for the Treatment of Methamphetamine Dependence

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)Ran2006 to 2008Enrolled140ConditionsMethamphetamineArmsTopiramate, Placebo Oral Tablet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Topiramate impairs cognitive function in methadone-maintained individuals with concurrent cocaine dependence.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2015
    Trial
  13. Sustained-release methylphenidate in methamphetamine dependence treatment: a double-blind and placebo-controlled trial.Daru : journal of Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences · 2015
    Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed ElkashefNational Institute on Drug Abuse, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Roberta Kahn
Elmer Yu
Erin Iturriaga
Shou-Hua Li
Ann Anderson
Nora Chiang
Nassima Ait-Daoud
David Weiss
Frances McSherry
Tracey Serpi
Richard Rawson
Mark Hrymoc
Dennis Weis
Michael McCann
Tony Pham
Christopher Stock
Ruth Dickinson
Jan Campbell
Charles Gorodetzky
William Haning
Barry Carlton
Joseph Mawhinney
Ming D Li
Bankole A Johnson
National Institutes of Health · USThe Coordinating Center · USUniversity of Virginia · USMatrix Institute on Addictions · USNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USOASIS Clinic · USUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · USVA Salt Lake City Healthcare System · USBay Medical Center · USCommunity Health Systems - Lutheran Hospital · USUnited States Department of Veterans Affairs · US

Funding

NIDA NIH HHS Y01 DA004006NIDA NIH HHS Y1-DA4006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTopiramate has shown efficacy at facilitating abstinence from alcohol and cocaine abuse. This double-blind, placebo-controlled out-patient trial tested topiramate for treating methamphetamine addiction.

designParticipants (n = 140) were randomized to receive topiramate or placebo (13 weeks) in escalating doses from 25 mg/day [DOSAGE ERROR CORRECTED] to the target maintenance of 200 mg/day in weeks 6-12 (tapered in week 13). Medication was combined with weekly brief behavioral compliance enhancement treatment.

settingThe trial was conducted at eight medical centers in the United States.

participantsOne hundred and forty methamphetamine-dependent adults took part in the trial. MEASUREMENTS: The primary outcome was abstinence from methamphetamine during weeks 6-12. Secondary outcomes included use reduction versus baseline, as well as psychosocial variables.

findingsIn the intent-to-treat analysis, topiramate did not increase abstinence from methamphetamine during weeks 6-12. For secondary outcomes, topiramate reduced weekly median urine methamphetamine levels and observer-rated severity of dependence scores significantly. Subjects with negative urine before randomization (n = 26) had significantly greater abstinence on topiramate versus placebo during study weeks 6-12. Topiramate was safe and well tolerated.

conclusionsTopiramate does not appear to promote abstinence in methamphetamine users but can reduce the amount taken and reduce relapse rates in those who are already abstinent.

Indexed as

MethamphetamineAdultAmphetamine-Related DisordersDouble-Blind MethodExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFemaleFructoseGABA AgentsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedPsychometricsTopiramateTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsFructoseGABA AgentsMethamphetamineTopiramate

Identifiers

PMID22221594
PMCPMC3331916
OpenAlexW1904002421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.